Sppech pt 2

Question 1

what is a motor speech disorder

Answer 1

facial or oral muscles wont move to produce speech sounds

Question 2

motor speech disorder are also common in childhood… 2pt

Answer 2

apraxia and dysarthria

Question 3

What is apraxia?

Answer 3

trouble controlling their lips, jaws and tongues when speaking

Question 4

why does CAS happen

Answer 4

neurological causes or behaviour
gentics or other speech disorder

Question 5

cas characteristics

Answer 5

inconsistent errors
increased errors with complex words
lack of progress
silent posturing

Question 6

assessments used for cas

Answer 6

Kaufman speech test or oral mechanism and motor speech exam

Question 7

cas treatment

Answer 7

traditional therapy
prompt= Prompts for Restructuring Oral Muscular Phonetic Targets
DTTC= Dynamic Temporal and Tactile Cueing
Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC)

Question 8

whats childs dysarthia

Answer 8

motor speech sound disorder resulting from neuromuscular weakness, paralysis

Question 9

childs dysarthia characteristics

Answer 9

Articulatory: slurred speech
● Resonatory: hypernasality
● Phonatory: breathy
● Respiratory: low volume,

Question 10

cas assesment?

Answer 10

what are you seeing and hearing?
CAS
How severe is it?
No standardized dysarthria test for children younger than 12 years old

Question 11

whats the difference btwn language disorder and delay?

Answer 11

language delay occurs when a child’s language skills lag behind peers their own age. A language disorder is uncommon language acquisition disrupting communication

Question 12

Language Disorder vs. Language Difference?

Answer 12

Dialectal differences

Question 13

whats sli? whats

Answer 13

specific language impairment

language disorder is the primary disability and isn’t accompanied
by an intellectual disability

Question 14

SLI characteristics

Answer 14

Slow development of speech
cant say mama at 18months
reliance on gestures for getting needs mets

Question 15

when are learning disabilities diagnosed

Answer 15

schcool age

Question 16

what treatment would you use for receptive lang disability

Answer 16

questions
single word vocab and conversational speech

Question 17

what is add/adhd

Answer 17

Attention deficit disorderI

Question 18

what are the 3 characteristics adhd has through the dsm5

Answer 18

inattention impulsitivety and hyperactivity

Question 19

what are the 4 conditions an individual must have to have adhd

Answer 19

present for 6 months or longer
present before age 12
more then 2 symptoms
symptoms interfere with school or work

Question 20

what are the 3 types of adhd

Answer 20

AI: inattentive
HI: hyperactive/impulsive
C: Combined type

Question 21

how is adhd diagnosed and what is treatment

Answer 21

Diagnose: through behaviour reports
Treatment: behaviour management and medication

Question 22

what is auditory processing disorder?

Answer 22

difficulty using auditory info to communicate without hearing loss

Question 23

There needs to be a what in the central auditory nervous system

Answer 23

A deaf isit

Question 24

APD vs ADHD

Answer 24

APD: difficulty hearing background noise poor grades and poor listening skills
adhd: inattentive distracted and hyperactive

Question 25

what are the 3 main focuses for APD

Answer 25

environmental modifications
compensatory strategies
auditory training

Question 26

what is a reading disorder called

Answer 26

dyslexia

Question 27

what is a writing disorder called

Answer 27

dysgraphia

Question 28

Learniing to read vs learning to speak

Answer 28

Auditory system is adapted to process spoken words where as visual system is not biologically to process written word

Question 29

Dyslexia characteristics?

Answer 29

cant recognize easy words
difficulty spelling
4:1 ratio boy to girl

Question 30

key things to do in the assessment stage of dyslexia?

Answer 30

must assess expressive and receptive language first