Sport and Society: Social Differentiation Flashcards
Define social stratification
the development of unequal layers based on factors such as income, education, status and power.
Define discrimination
the use of a negative perception to make a distinction between individuals or a group.
Define stereotyping
a preconceived, oversimplified, perception of an individual or a group.
Define prejudice
a previously formed biased opinion which has no evidence to back it up.
Define equal opportunity
can be defined as an individual being treated fairly without any form of discrimination preventing them from participation.
Define self-fulfilling prophecy
as we continue to fuel prejudices and stereotypes athletes will continue to follow these social expectations.
Identify the two key areas of barriers to participation
*Discrimination of minority groups
*Socio-Cultural and Economic factors
Identify two barriers to participation for Females in Sport
Stereotyping
Lack of specialists
Lack of media coverage
Lack of role models
Identify two strategies for improving female participation
This Girl Can
Us Girls
Women’s Sport Trust
Describe Racial Stacking
Refers to black athletes not being trusted to play in central positions
Identify two strategies/campaigns for reducing racial discrimination
Rooney Rule
Kick it out
No room for Racism
Identify two barriers to participation in sport for people with a disability
Lack of role models - Not broadcasted as regularly
Lack of facilities
Lack of specialist coaches
Identify a campaign aimed at improving participation in disability sport
Sport England - We are Undefeatable
