SP Ed Law Flashcards

1
Q

Brown vs Board of Education

A

1954 Cannot discriminate b/c of race

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2
Q

PARC

A

1971 Cannot discriminate b/c of disability. FAPE, LRE, Child Find, Notification to parents, due process procedures, reevaluation on a regular basis, Forshadowed and shaped later federal laws

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3
Q

Mills

A

1972 reiterated PARC FAPE and LRE, Students receive SPED regardless of $, added proposal outlining educational program

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4
Q

Title VI of Civil Rights Act

A

1964-ensure =educational opportunity for “handicaps” in public schools. required to provide ENglish training. no discrimination in programs of activities receiving federal $

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5
Q

Section 504 of rehabilitation Act

A

1973-prohibits discrimination and exclusion from programs and activities, prevent harassment, make accommodations to children with handicaps who have limitations in one or more major life activity. schools provide FAPE to meet edu needs. No funds

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6
Q

Education for All Handicapped Children Act 1975

A

FAPE-emphasizing SPED & services, rights of H students & parents, assist states in edu H, assess effectiveness of edu efforts

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7
Q

Rowley

A

1982 Provide education but not “BEST”-provide services to permit child to benefit educationally from instruction.

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8
Q

IDEA

A

1990-Handicapped replaced by disability-FAPE throughout nation, ensures SPED to disabled children. gives grants to states

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9
Q

IDEA 6 pillars

A

IEP, FAPE, LRE, Appropriate evaluation, parent participation, procedural safeguards

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10
Q

IDEA Protection in Evaluation Procedures

A

Comprehensive, individualized, Nondiscriminatory for CLD, Evaluate multiple domains (Multifaceted), Team based decision, Valid tests

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11
Q

IDEA Part B

A

children ages 3-21, SPED,PT, OT, Speech therapy, supplementary aids (adaptive equipment)

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12
Q

6 principles of SPED law

A

zero reject, nondiscriminatory testing, placement and classification, individualized and appropriate eduction, least restrictive appropriate educational placement, procedural due process, parent participation and shared decision making

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13
Q

Child Find

A

actively seek to find every child w/ disability

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14
Q

Part C

A

early intervention services for infants and toddlers. Individual Family Service Plan

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15
Q

Every Student Succeed Act

A

2015 replaces NCLB-scientifically based replaced w/ evidence based interventions. expand opportunity to all students; support schools, teachers, and principals;

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16
Q

Manifest determination

A

Establish whether a students miss behavior is related to his or her disability

17
Q

Under IDEIA 2004 how long can a child with a disability be expelled, or suspended?

A

10 days

18
Q

How many days does a team have to develop the IEP after a student is found eligible for special education?

A

30 days

19
Q

What are the seven common IEP procedural errors?

A

Not providing written notice of IEP meeting to parents, not adhering to state mandated timeline, not involving parents in educational decisions, not conducting a complete an individualized evaluation, not ensuring all team members attend, not including appropriate content in IEP, and not ensuring IEP is implemented as a written

20
Q

How frequently must a public agency meet to review and if appropriate, revise the IEP for each child with a disability?

A

Whenever necessary or every 12 months

21
Q

When is a student not eligible under part B

A

if the determining factor is child’s lack of instruction in reading and math or limited English proficiency and the child does not meet any other disability criteria

22
Q

Which of the following describes one of the primary differences between Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (2004)

A

Section 504 provides a plan for accommodations, whereas IDEA provides specialized instruction in addition to accommodations.

23
Q

Which of the following factors must be addressed to determine whether a student qualifies for a classification of emotional and behavioral disability

A

According to Sec. 300.8 of IDEA, identifying inappropriate types of behavior or feelings under normal circumstances is a provision that allows for a student to be identified with an emotional and behavioral disability.