Intelligence Theory Flashcards
Spearman g intelligence
General intelligence theory: intelligence is not equal to intellectual abilities
Ll Thornstone
intelligence comprised of elements or abilities that are different-measured by wide array of tests
Cattell & Horn
Gf-Gc model
Carrolls
Three stratum Hierarchy
CHC
Combine Carrolls and Cattell and Horn structure of human Cognitive abilities 9 broad abilities
9 broad abilities in CHC
Fluid reasoning, comprehension knowledge, quantitative knowledge, reading and writing ability, short-term memory, longterm storage and retrieval, visual processing, auditory processing, processing speed
Sternberg’s triadic theory
3 independent intelligences lead to real world success-practical, creative, analytical intelligence
Howard Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences
Linguistic (word smart), logical-mathematical (number), spatial (picture), Bodily-kinesthetic (body), musical (music), Interpersonal (people), Intrapersonal (self), Naturalist (nature) 9th intelligence: spiritual
Bruner’s Theory
3 stages- enactive based on action, iconic based on imagery, symbolic based on language
two factor theory of intelligence in spearman’s g
there are the general factors and specific factors and intelligence is the sum of the g factor and the s factors
g factor
common factor in all the cognitive abilities of a person