SOG FIRE 025 ROPES AND KNOTS Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 types of rope the NHFD uses?

A

Life Saving Rope

Utility Rope

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2
Q

What is life saving rope used for?

A

Purposes of protecting a member in a high angle or rope rescue operation or any scenario where a member is placed at the end of a rope to conduct rescue

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3
Q

What are the approved knots used for life safety?

A
Family of 8
Double fisherman
Butterfly knot
Meunter hitch
Tensionless hitch 
Half hitch
Sheet/Becket Bend
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4
Q

What is utility rope used for?

A

Search
securing equipment or ladders
raising or lowering tools or equipment

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5
Q

What are the approved utility ropes used by NHFD

A

Overhauling line

Search rope

Safer search rope included in RIT equipment

Water rescue throw bags and or tether lines

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6
Q

What are the approved knots for utility rope?

A

Tensionless hitch

Chimney hitch

Bowline

Clove Hitch

Rolling Hitch

Sheep Shank

Half Hitch

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7
Q

When is search rope to be used?

A

Operations in large or maze-like areas, or where there is heavy smoke or restricted conditions

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8
Q

What are the characteristics of search rope?

A

7/16” double jacket braided rope with a polypropylene core contained within an abrasion resistant braided nylon jacket

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9
Q

What is the length of search rope?

A

200ft

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10
Q

What is search rope stored in?

A

Rapid deployment carrying case with shoulder strap

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11
Q

What is attached to both ends of search rope?

A

⅝” snap hooks

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12
Q

What are some characteristics of the search rope?

A

Flotation

Excellent wet or dry strength retention

Excellent strength to weight ratio

Abrasion resistant 

Torque free, non hocking flexibility
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13
Q

What is the tensile strength of search rope?

A

5900 pounds

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14
Q

What are the effects of heat on nylon search rope?

A

Nylon melting point of 480 degrees

Progressive strength loss above 300 degrees

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15
Q

What are the effects of heat on polypropylene search rope

A

330 degree melting point

Progressive strength loss above 200 degrees

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16
Q

What can search rope be used in combination with?

A

Handlines

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17
Q

What can the search rope be attached to?

A

SCBA backplates

18
Q

What is another situation that search rope can be used for?

A

Water rescue operations

19
Q

How are search ropes identified?

A

By company colors on the snap hooks

20
Q

How is the search rope washed?

A

Mild soap and warm water and air dried

21
Q

When does a search rope inspection take place

A

Monthly. Rope repacked opposite

22
Q

How are the snap hooks attached to rope?

A

Figure 8 follow through

23
Q

What is the length and diameter of overhauling line?

A

⅜” 150 feet blended rope

24
Q

What is the working load of overhauling line?

25
What is the breaking strength of overhauling line?
2700 pounds
26
What is overhauling line constructed of?
Magnus P/D Polyester and polypropylene blend
27
What are some characteristics of overhauling line?
Resistant to sunlight Does not rot May be stored wet or dry Acid and weak alkali resistant, unless acid is concentrated
28
What apparati have Safe search ropes?
Truck companies
29
When are Safe search ropes to be implemented
Large search areas RIT
30
What is the distance between lock/directional markers on Safe search rope?
Every 25 feet
31
What is the distance between ball distance markers on the SAFE search rope?
25 feet
32
What is the distance of elliptical distance markers on the SAFE search rope?
Every 100 feet
33
What is the length of the SAFE search rope?
200ft high tenacity nylon/interior kevlar cable. Will melt at lower temperatures
34
Which line has a large carabiner on it to attach to safe search device off the main search line?
TAG LINES
35
During water rescue, it may become necessary to?
Reach, throw or go to the victims aid
36
One method of rescuing a victim may involve reaching with what objects?
Pike Pole, ladder
37
What is the length of the water throw line
70 feet ⅜ inch
38
What is the tensile strength of the water throw line?
2600 pounds
39
When throwing the water rescue rope bag, how much slack is to remain out of the bag?
4-6 feet
40
What part of the water rescue rope is thrown to the victim?
Throw the bag