SODIUM VALPROATE Flashcards
What is the common indication for Sodium Valproate?
Answer: Sodium Valproate is commonly used to treat various neurological and psychiatric conditions, including epilepsy, bipolar disorder, and migraine prophylaxis.
What is the normal maintenance dose for Sodium Valproate?
Answer: The normal maintenance dose for Sodium Valproate ranges from 500 to 3000 mg per day, depending on the patient’s medical condition and response to treatment.
What is the drug class of Sodium Valproate?
Answer: Sodium Valproate belongs to the class of drugs known as anticonvulsants.
What are the possible optimization issues when taking Sodium Valproate?
Answer: Possible optimization issues with Sodium Valproate include the risk of adverse effects such as weight gain, sedation, and liver toxicity. Dose adjustments may also be necessary based on individual patient factors such as age, weight, and liver function.
What are the common side effects of Sodium Valproate?
Answer: Common side effects of Sodium Valproate include drowsiness, nausea, and tremors. It can also cause gastrointestinal symptoms, hair loss, and thrombocytopenia.
What should pharmacists lookout for when patients take Sodium Valproate?
Answer: Pharmacists should monitor patients for signs of adverse reactions such as liver toxicity and pancreatitis. They should also be aware of potential drug interactions and counsel patients on the importance of adhering to the dosing schedule. To minimize the risk of adverse effects, patients should be advised to report any symptoms or changes in their health to their healthcare provider and to have regular liver function tests while taking the medication.
