CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE Flashcards
What is the common indication for Cyclophosphamide?
Answer: Cyclophosphamide is commonly used to treat various types of cancer, including lymphoma, leukemia, and breast cancer.
What is the normal maintenance dose for Cyclophosphamide?
Answer: The normal maintenance dose for Cyclophosphamide is based on the patient’s body weight and ranges from 1 to 5 mg/kg given orally or intravenously once a day or once every few weeks.
What is the drug class of Cyclophosphamide?
Answer: Cyclophosphamide belongs to the class of drugs known as alkylating agents.
What are the possible optimization issues when taking Cyclophosphamide?
Answer: Possible optimization issues with Cyclophosphamide include the risk of adverse effects such as bone marrow suppression, nausea, and hair loss. Dose adjustments may also be necessary based on individual patient factors such as age, weight, and kidney function.
What are the common side effects of Cyclophosphamide?
Answer: Common side effects of Cyclophosphamide include nausea, vomiting, hair loss, and increased risk of infections. It can also cause bladder irritation and hemorrhagic cystitis.
What should pharmacists lookout for when patients take Cyclophosphamide?
Answer: Pharmacists should monitor patients for signs of adverse reactions such as infections, bleeding, and bladder irritation. They should also be aware of potential drug interactions and counsel patients on the importance of adhering to the dosing schedule.