METOCLOPRAMIDE Flashcards
What is the common indication for Metoclopramide?
Answer: Metoclopramide is commonly used to treat gastrointestinal conditions such as nausea, vomiting, and gastroparesis (delayed stomach emptying).
What is the normal maintenance dose for Metoclopramide?
Answer: The normal maintenance dose for Metoclopramide is based on the patient’s medical condition and response to treatment and is usually administered by a healthcare professional.
What is the drug class of Metoclopramide?
Answer: Metoclopramide belongs to the class of drugs known as dopamine antagonists.
What are the possible optimization issues when taking Metoclopramide?
Answer: Possible optimization issues with Metoclopramide include the risk of adverse effects such as sedation, tardive dyskinesia, and neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS). Dose adjustments may also be necessary based on individual patient factors such as age, weight, and kidney function.
What are the common side effects of Metoclopramide?
Answer: Common side effects of Metoclopramide include drowsiness, restlessness, and diarrhea. It can also cause muscle spasms, dry mouth, and headaches.
What should pharmacists lookout for when patients take Metoclopramide?
Answer: Pharmacists should monitor patients for signs of adverse reactions such as tardive dyskinesia and NMS. They should also be aware of potential drug interactions and counsel patients on the importance of adhering to the dosing schedule. To minimize the risk of adverse effects, patients should be advised to take the medication as directed and avoid activities that require mental alertness until they know how the medication affects them.
