metronidazole Flashcards

1
Q

What are the common indications for Metronidazole?
Metronidazole is commonly used to treat bacterial and parasitic infections, including bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis, and certain types of infections of the gastrointestinal tract.

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2
Q

What is the normal dose of Metronidazole?
The normal dose of Metronidazole varies depending on the patient’s condition and the indication. The dose may be adjusted based on the patient’s renal function.

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3
Q

Is there an initial dose for Metronidazole?
The initial dose of Metronidazole varies depending on the patient’s condition and the indication. The dose may be adjusted based on the patient’s renal function.

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4
Q

What drug class does Metronidazole belong to?
Metronidazole belongs to the class of drugs called nitroimidazole antibiotics.

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5
Q

What possible optimization issues should pharmacists lookout for when patients take Metronidazole?
Pharmacists should lookout for potential drug interactions, especially with medications such as warfarin and alcohol. They should also monitor for signs of neurological side effects and gastrointestinal side effects.

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6
Q

What is the maintenance dose of Metronidazole?
The maintenance dose of Metronidazole varies depending on the patient’s condition and the indication. The dose may be adjusted based on the patient’s renal function.

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7
Q

Is Metronidazole recommended during pregnancy?
Metronidazole is generally considered safe during pregnancy, but it should be used with caution and only when the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

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8
Q

How should patients take Metronidazole?
Patients should take Metronidazole as directed by their healthcare provider. The tablet should be taken orally, with or without food, at the same time each day. Patients should also avoid consuming alcohol while taking Metronidazole and for at least 24 hours after the last dose.

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