Socrative 24 Energy Use, Diet And Nutrition Flashcards
Macronutrient
Type of food you need in large amounts in your diet: carbohydrates
Carbohydrates
The bodies main source of energy
Carb loading
Strategy that athletes use to maximise the stores of glycogen in their muscles and liver
Fats
Rich source of energy
Proteins
Important to build up muscles and repair damaged tissue
Vitamins
Essential for the body to function healthily
Minerals
Two key minerals are calcium and iroj
Fibre
Adds bulk to food and helps function digestive system
Water
Amounts for half your body weight, holds oxygen and is the main component for many cells
Dehyrdration
Loss of water and salts essential for a normaly body function
Hydration
Takeo on water
Diuretic
Producing more urine
Metabolic rate
The rate at which a body uses energy up