Soc23 Lifestyle Choices Flashcards
What is a depressant?
Substance that lowers the level of physiological or nervous activity in the body
Stimulant def
A substance that raises alterness.
Sedative def
A drug that has calming or sleep- inducing effect.
Lifestyle choices def
The choices we make about how we live and behave that impact on our health.
High-density lipoprotein def
Sometimes known as good cholesterol, removes bad cholesterol.
Effects of smoking
Shortness of breath/ reduced lung capacity.
Heart disease
Bronchitis and lung disease
Effects of alcohol
Affect the way your brain works, changing your behaviour and making it harder for you
to think clearly
- Damage your heart and circulatory system causing high blood pressure
- Lead to liver damage
- Cause your pancreas to produce toxic substances
- Increase your risk of developing some cancers including mouth, liver and breast
cancer
- Weakens your immune system, making your body an easier target for disease.
An unhealthy lifestyle may cause
Depression
Increase stress
Reduce life expectancy
Healthy lifestyles may cause
An increase in life expectancy
Generate happiness
Promote confidence and self esteem.