Soc 12 Flashcards
Protetcion
Protects vital organs
Muscle attachment
Muscles need a place to attach
Joints for movement
They allow body to move(where bones join)
Store calcium and phosphorus
Store minimals that are vital for development
Red+white blood cells
Blood cells get produced from bone marrow to fight infection and injury and bring oxyegn around body.
Feet bones
Tarsals
Metatarals
Phalanges
Hand/wrist bones
Carpals
Metacarpals
Phalanges
Clavicle
Collarbone
Sternum
Middle of ribcage
Pelvis
Hips
Radius
Outside forarm
Ulna
Inside forearm
Tarsels
Upper foot
Metatarals
Middle foot
Phalanges
Toes
Humerus
(Bicep) arm bone
Rib
Chest bones
Femur
Quadricep bone
Patella
Knee cap
Cranium
Skull
Vertebrae
Spine
Fibia
Outside (shin)
Tibia
Inside (shin)
Carpal
Lower hand (wrist)
Metacarpel
Middle hand
Scapula
(Wings)
5 vertebrae types CTLSC
Cervical
Thoracic
Lumbar
Sacrum
Coccyx
First vertebrae type
Cervical (7)
Second vertebrae type
Thoracic (12)
Third vertebrae type
Lumbar (5)
Fourth vertebrae type
Sacrum (5 fused)
Fifth vertebrae type
Coccyx (6 fused)
Long bones
Generate movement
Short bones
Weight bearing
Sports for long bones
Cricket and rowing
Where can the short bones be found? (2)
Carpals and tarsals
Sports for short bones
Jogging, dancing.
Flat bones use
Offer protection or a surface for muscle attachment
Example flat bones
RIBS protect lungs
SCAPULA has 3 muscles attached to it