Sleep Flashcards

1
Q

when do you get most REM (rapid eye movement) sleep

A

at end of night

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2
Q

how does REM sleep differ to body physiology compared to deep sleep

A

during REM sleep body is basically awake - EEG fast, MRI brain activity etc

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3
Q

which part of sleep is more important REM or non REM

A

non REM

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4
Q

which part of sleep do you dream in REM or non REM

A

REM

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5
Q

how much deep sleep is a 15 min nap comparable to

A

90 mins deep sleep

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6
Q

what is parasomnia

A

disruptive sleep disorder with abnormal movements behaviours etc

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7
Q

examples of non REM parasomnia

A

sleep walking
sleep terrors
sleep paralysis teeth grinding

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8
Q

examples of REM parasomnia

A

grabbing, punching, kicking

narcolepsy - in young men

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9
Q

what condition commonly presents with REM parasomnia

A

parkinsons

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10
Q

what is narcolepsy

A

decreased ability to regulate sleep wake cycles

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11
Q

how does narcolepsy present

A

day time sleepiness
cataplexy
sleep paralysis

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12
Q

what is cataplexy

A

loss of muscle tone with strong emotion = fall to floor

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13
Q

investigation for narcolepsy

A

multiple sleep latency test - measuring how long it takes someone to fall asleep in a nap

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