Skeletal & Skin QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

-Poll -Throatlatch
-Crest -Jugular groove
-Withers -Carpus or “knee”
-Girth -Flank
-Croup -Tail head
-Stifle -Fetlock
-Hock -Pastern

A

A. Poll
B. Throatlatch
C. Crest
D. Jugular groove
E. Withers
F. Carpus or “knee”
G. Girth
H. Flank
I. Croup
J. Tailhead
K. Stifle
L. Pastern
M. Fetlock
N. Hock

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2
Q

A, B, C, H, I, & J
-Scapula -Pelvis
-Femur -Patella
-Tibia -Hyoid
-Humerus -Radius
-Ulna -Ribs

A

A. Scapula
B. Humerus
C. Radius
H. Femur
I. Patella
J. Tibia

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3
Q

Color:
Head:
Left foreleg
Right foreleg
Left hindlimb
Right hindlimb

A

Bay horse with a star and snip and coronets on rear left and right leg

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4
Q

Color:
Head:
Left foreleg
Right foreleg
Left hindlimb
Right hindlimb

A

Sorrel/Chestnut horse with a blaze.
One white sock on it’s left hindlimb.

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5
Q

Please describe this coat color

A

Hereford

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6
Q

Please describe this coat color/markings (not the breed).

A

White with black spots

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7
Q

The periosteum allows the bone to grow ___.
The growth plate (physis) allows the bone to grow ____.

A

Thicker
Longer

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8
Q

What is the thin layer of tissue on the end of the bones that provides cushion?

A

Cartilage

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9
Q

What are least two things the bone marrow produces?

A

RBC
WBC

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10
Q

What are the three essentials (healing environment) to allow bones to heal after a fracture?

A
  1. immobilization
  2. blood supply
  3. sterilization
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11
Q

T/F: Most quadrupeds have 7 cervical vertebrae

A

True

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12
Q

T/F: The patella is an example of an irregular bone

A

False

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13
Q

T/F: The carpal bones are examples of short cube shaped bones

A

True

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14
Q

T/F: All fractures heal easily after a cast is applied

A

False

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15
Q

T/F: The cortex of the bone is the spongy center of the bone

A

False. Cortex is the outer part of the bone

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16
Q

What kind of fracture is this?
Greenstick
Comminuted
Avulsed
Transverse

A

Greenstick

17
Q

What kind of fracture?
Greenstick
Comminuted
Avulsed
Transverse

A

Comminuted