Female & Male Repro QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

Define:
1. Multiparous cycle
2. Polyestrous

A
  1. Having more than one offspring at birth (ie Litter)
  2. Having more than one estrous cycle per cycle
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q
  1. Where is the hormone GnRH produced in the brain (known as the CEO of the brain)?
  2. What hormone starts the process of follicular growth?
  3. What hormone does the granulosa cell produce?
  4. What hormone completes the process of follicle development in the ovary and causes the follicle release?
  5. What hormone does the corpus luterum produce?
  6. What happens to the corpus luteum if no pregnancy results after the ovum is released (in most species)?
  7. What is the term for the release of the ovum?
A
  1. Hypothalamus
  2. FSH
  3. Estrogen
  4. LH
  5. Progesterone
  6. Lyses
  7. Ovulation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What conditions increase estrus activity in the mare?
1. Placing mares in herds with other mares
2. Decreasing day length in the fall
3. Increasing barn temperature with heaters
4. Increasing day length in the spring

A
  1. Increasing day length in the spring
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The period of no ovarian follicular activity is known as:

A

Anestrus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which of the following criteria are evaluated during a breeding soundness exam for a male animal?
1. Semen motility
2. Semen morphology
3. Scrotal size
4. Presence of both testicles
5. All of the above

A
  1. All of the above
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

T/F: Normal semen evaluation should show at least 70% normal motility and 70% normal morphology (size, shape, structure) but the volume of semen is very dependent on the species of animal.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Castrated male swine is called…

A

Barrow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Immature female bovine is called…

A

Heifer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Castrated male bovine is called…

A

Steer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Mature male sheep is called…

A

Ram

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Castrated male sheep is called…

A

Wether

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Mature male pig is called…

A

Boar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Immature female pig is called…

A

Gilt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Immature male llama is called…

A

Cria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Mature male castrated horse is called…

A

Gelding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Immature female horse is called…

A

Filly

17
Q

Utilizing correct terminology, describe the Reproductive cycle of the Bovine (Cow). (5)

A
  1. Proestrus - estrogen begins to increase and epithelial cells begin to cornify
  2. Estrus - estrogen peaks, this is when the female is receptive for pregnancy
  3. Metestrus - corpus luteum will develop and it will produce progesterone. uterus preps for implantation.
  4. Diestrus - if fertilization occurs, CL will remain (& is at its peak effect), if not it will dissolve.

!!!No anestrus!!!