Shock Flashcards

1
Q

hypovolemic shock

  • Right sided preload
  • PCWP
  • LV output
  • SVR (afterload)
  • SvO2
A
  • Right sided preload: decreased
  • PCWP: decreased
  • LV output: decreased
  • SVR (afterload): increased
  • SvO2: decreased
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2
Q

cardiogenic shock

  • Right sided preload
  • PCWP
  • LV output
  • SVR (afterload)
  • SvO2
A
  • Right sided preload: increased
  • PCWP: increased
  • LV output: decreased
  • SVR (afterload): increased
  • SvO2: decreased
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3
Q

obstructive shock

  • Right sided preload
  • PCWP
  • LV output
  • SVR (afterload)
  • SvO2
A
  • Right sided preload: increased
  • PCWP: decreased
  • LV output: decreased
  • SVR (afterload): increased
  • SvO2: decreased
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4
Q

distributive shock

  • Right sided preload
  • PCWP
  • LV output
  • SVR (afterload)
  • SvO2
A
  • Right sided preload: decreased
  • PCWP: decreased
  • LV output: increased
  • SVR (afterload): decreased
  • SvO2: increased
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5
Q

right sided pre-load in hypovolemic shock

A

decreased

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6
Q

right sided pre-load in cardiogenic shock

A

increased

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7
Q

right sided pre-load in obstructive shock

A

increased

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8
Q

right sided pre-load in distributive shock

A

decreased

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9
Q

PCWP in hypovolemic shock

A

decreased

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10
Q

PCWP in cardiogenic shock

A

increased

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11
Q

PCWP in obstructive shock

A

decreased

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12
Q

PCWP in distributive shock

A

decreased

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13
Q

LV output in hypovolemic shock

A

decreased

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14
Q

LV output in cardiogenic shock

A

decreased

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15
Q

LV output in obstructive shock

A

decreased

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16
Q

LV output in distributive shock

A

increased

17
Q

SVR (afterload) in hypovolemic shock

A

increased

18
Q

SVR (afterload) in cardiogenic shock

A

increased

19
Q

SVR (afterload) in obstructive shock

A

increased

20
Q

SVR (afterload) in distributive shock

A

decreased

21
Q

SvO2 in hypovolemic shock

A

decreased

22
Q

SvO2 in cardiogenic shock

A

decreased

23
Q

SvO2 in obstructive shock

A

decreased

24
Q

SvO2 in distributive shock

A

increased

25
Q

causes of hypovolemic shock

A

hemorrhage, dehydration, burns

26
Q

causes of cardiogenic shock

A

MI, HF, valvular dysfunction, arrhythmia

27
Q

causes of obstructive shock

A

cardiac tamponade, PE, tension pneumo

28
Q

causes of distributive shock

A

sepsis, anaphylaxis, CNS injury