SHCOOLS AND KINDERGARTENS Flashcards

1
Q

CRECHE

A

kids from 3 months- 3 year

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2
Q

kindergarden age

A

3 years till enter first grade

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3
Q

number of kids is crche

A

in one group 6-16

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4
Q

number of kids is kindergaren

A

20-25

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5
Q

hygeinec requiremnts

A
  1. observe group isolation as kids are highly susceptible and have dodgy immune systems
  2. creating conditions for physical activity
  3. terrain of kindergarten - far from streets with intense traffic, and far from industrial enterprises which emit harmful gases,. terrain must includes less than 30% built up area and at least 50% greenery . has to have a fenc e
    thegrass in the year has to be mowerd regularly and treated twice a year with insecticides to prevent from ticks
    sand in sand pit needs to be periodicoclal changed
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6
Q

the building of kindergatedn

A

2 floor building . in exceptional cases 3

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6
Q

the building of kindergatedn

A

2 floor building . in exceptional cases 3

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7
Q

play and study rooms and dormitories

A

windows 0.6m from the floor
at least 50 percent
the dorms have to be facing south, south east or east. in exceptional cases - west

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8
Q

what kind of premises shuld the kG have

A
  1. Dormitory and playroom a
  2. dressing room a
  3. bathroom
  4. sports and music hall
  5. if possible a swimming pool
  6. administrative and medical premises l
    7.laundry the separate entrance
    8.kitchen
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9
Q

seperate entrances

A

for every 2 creche groups r 4 KG groups - a seperate entrance

for administrative offices- seperate entrance

for isolation room- separate entrance

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10
Q

schools zones

A
  1. Zone for educational activities in the first period
  2. zone for educational activities in the second and third period a
  3. multifunctional zone which includes the following sectors, like D+T, sports, library, musics/arts room
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11
Q

the actual school building

A

should not have more than 3 floors or in some cases 4
the ratio of built up to non built up area is 1:3 of which non built up includes a yard, a sports ground , sweep of grass

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12
Q

furnishing of school rooms

A

light and mobile furniture
school desks and chairs according to the height of kid s
modern equipment

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13
Q

how should lessons be structured

A

into main part conclusion

follows the separate phases of working capacity

  1. phase of introductory WC
  2. phase of high WC
  3. phase of low WC
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14
Q

OPTIMUM LESSON TIME

A

45 mins

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15
Q

sleep

A

16- 18 year ilds 8-9 hours
7-10 years - 10-10.5 hours

16
Q

hours a week

A

30 h - high school kids
25 h - 5-8
20 h - 1st and second class