SHARP AR 600-20 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary goal of the SHARP Program?

A

To prevent and respond to sexual harassment and sexual assault, enhancing Army readiness through a culture of respect.

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2
Q

What are the two reporting options available to victims of sexual assault?

A

Restricted and unrestricted reports

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3
Q

Who are eligible for SHARP services?

A

Soldiers, their adult Family members, DA Civilians, and in certain cases, contractors.

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4
Q

What is the role of a Sexual Assault Response Coordinator (SARC)?

A

To oversee the SHARP program and assist victims in accessing resources and reporting options.

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5
Q

What is the key difference between restricted and unrestricted reports?

A

Restricted reports do not trigger an official investigation, while unrestricted reports do.

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6
Q

How often must SHARP training be conducted for Soldiers?

A

Annually

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7
Q

What is the commander’s responsibility in the SHARP Program?

A

Commanders are responsible for fostering a positive command climate, providing training, and responding to reports of harassment or assault.

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8
Q

What document must commanders complete upon notification of a sexual assault?

A

A Commander’s Critical Information Requirement (CCIR) must be submitted within 24 hours.

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9
Q

How does the Army protect the confidentiality of SHARP reports?

A

By offering restricted reporting options and safeguarding the privacy of the victim’s information.

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10
Q

What is the Army’s policy on retaliation related to SHARP reporting?

A

Retaliation is strictly prohibited, and Soldiers are encouraged to report it.

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11
Q

What role do SHARP Victim Advocates (VAs) play?

A

They provide support and advocacy to victims of sexual harassment and sexual assault.

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12
Q

How can a Soldier file a restricted report?

A

By contacting a SARC, SHARP VA, or healthcare personnel without involving law enforcement or command.

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13
Q

What is required of commanders in response to reports of sexual harassment?

A

They must initiate a commander’s inquiry or an AR 15-6 investigation and take appropriate actions based on findings.

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14
Q

What tool is used to evaluate a unit’s climate regarding SHARP?

A

Command Climate Survey.

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15
Q

What support is available to victims of sexual harassment or assault in deployed environments?

A

Full SHARP services, including access to SARCs and SHARP VAs, are available.

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16
Q

How does SHARP define sexual harassment?

A

Any unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature.

17
Q

What are the responsibilities of SHARP professionals?

A

To maintain certifications, provide victim advocacy, and ensure program compliance and response effectiveness.

18
Q

What action should commanders take if they become aware of a sexual assault?

A

Immediately contact the SARC and initiate required response actions.

19
Q

What is the Army’s stance on sexual assault?

A

The Army has a zero-tolerance policy for sexual assault.

20
Q

Can Family members file a SHARP complaint on behalf of a Soldier?

A

Yes, a Soldier may file a sexual harassment complaint on behalf of a Family member.

21
Q

What must be included in SHARP training?

A

Training must cover the prevention of sexual harassment and assault, reporting options, and bystander intervention.

22
Q

What is the DoD Safe Helpline, and how does it relate to SHARP?

A

It is a crisis intervention and support resource that connects victims to SARCs and other resources.

23
Q

Who ensures compliance with SHARP policies at the brigade level?

A

Full-time brigade-level SARCs and SHARP VAs.

24
Q

What is the Army’s policy on confidentiality for restricted SHARP reports?

A

Confidentiality is maintained, and no investigation is triggered without the victim’s consent.

25
Q

How can a Soldier report retaliation for filing a SHARP complaint?

A

Through the chain of command, SARC, or Inspector General.