Sexual Reproduction Flashcards

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1
Q

Sexual reproduction

A

Two parents combine genetic material to produce a new organism which differs from both parents

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2
Q

fertilization

A

An egg cell and a sperm cell joining to form a new cell
The male and female gametes fuse to form a zygote, which develops into an embryo

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3
Q

Which type of reproduction creates more variety in life?

A

sexual reproduction

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4
Q

What is the male sex cell called?

A

sperm

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5
Q

What is the female sex cell called?

A

eggs

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6
Q

How much genetic information do offspring receive from each parent?

A

50% of each parents’ genetic information is received by the offspring.

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7
Q

Some offspring look very different from their parents, what are these differences called?

A

Variation

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8
Q

benefit of sexual reproduction?

A

Each offspring is unique from one another, increasing chances of survival.

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9
Q

disadvantages of sexual reproduction

A

need to find a mate, more time and energy required

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10
Q

What is the relationship between the size of the animal and how long it takes for its offspring to develop?

A

The larger the animal is, the longer it takes for the offspring to develop.

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