Cell Cycle and Division Flashcards

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1
Q

Interphase

A

Longest phase, cell grows, cell replicates the DNA, cell rests, and chromosomes form to be split in mitosis

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2
Q

Mitosis

A

Second stage, Has 4 stages (PMAT), Prophase (Prepare chromosomes to split), Metaphase (line up chromosomes in the middle), Anaphase (chromosomes move apart), Telophase (chromosomes form two nuclei), results in 2 nuclei, shortest phase

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3
Q

Cytokinesis

A

Cytoplasm splits and entire cell divides, last step, plants cell form a cell plate to do this, aniaml cells pinch of cytoplasm and cell membrane grows onto both of the new daughter cells.

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4
Q

Why Cells Divide

A

Repair, Replace, Grow, and Reproduce

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