Seropositive Spondyloarthropathic Disorders: Flashcards
Rheumatoid arthritis- Eti
Chronic, systemic inflammatory disease of unknown cause, females in 4th - 5th decade
Rheumatoid arthritis- Sx
Morning stiffness, small joints- PIP, MCP, wrist, synovitis with pannus formation, rheumatoid nodules, monoarticular -> symmetric
Rheumatoid arthritis- Dx
Anti-CCP Abs, RF, Arthrocentesis
Rheumatoid arthritis- Tx
Methotrexate, TNF inhibitors, NSAIDs, DMARDs,
Systemic lupus erythematosis- Eti
Young women, black women, inflammatory autoimmune disorder, multi system involvement,
Systemic lupus erythematosis- Sx
Butterfly rash, alopecia, joint symptoms, ocular manifestations
Systemic lupus erythematosis- Dx
Criteria guidelines
Systemic lupus erythematosis- Tx
NSAIDs, topical corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide
Scleroderma- Eti
Rare, chronic disorder, women in 3rd to 5th decade
Scleroderma- Sx
Thickening & hidebound of skin, watermelon stomach, esophageal abnormality, can’t open mouth fully ulceration of fingertips, polyarthalgia, dysphagia, cardiac abnormalities
Scleroderma- Dx
Antinuclear antibodies, scleroderma antibody
Scleroderma- Tx
Symtomatic & supportive of associated symptoms- CA channel bluchers, proton pump inhibitors, etc.
Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome- Eti
Often in combination of SLE, acquired, circulating Abs
Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome- Sx
DVT, hypercoaguability, arterial disease, Strok, TIA, multiple pregnany loss
Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome- Dx
Antiphospholipid antibodies combined with thrombosis or pregnancy morbidity