Seronegative spondyloarthropathies Flashcards
Reactive arthritis- Eti
HLA-B27 positive, following dysentary or STD, manifests with oligoarthritis, conjunctivitis, urethritis & mouth ulcers. More common in men
Reactive arthritis- Sx
Asymmetric large weight bearing joints. Systemic symptoms, sacroilitis, ankylosing spondylitis,
Reactive arthritis- Dx
HLAB27 test
Reactive arthritis- Tx
NSAID, TNF, methotrexate
Psoriatic arthritis- Eti
Preceded by psoriasis, more common in severe skin disease
Psoriatic arthritis- Sx
Sausage appearance of fingers, DIP involvement, psoriasis patch, nail pitting
Psoriatic arthritis- Dx
Elevated ESR, seronegative RF, pencil in cup radiographic findings, asymmetric sacrolilitis
Psoriatic arthritis- Tx
NSAIDs, Methotrxate, TNF,
Ankylosing spondylitis- Eti
Onset in teens to 20s, greater incidence in males,
Ankylosing spondylitis- Sx
Pain & stiffness improves with activity, gradual onset of back pain, limited ROM, may radiate to periphery
Ankylosing spondylitis- Dx
Lab: Elevated ESR, seronegative RF, HLA-B27,
Imaging: Sclerosis of SI, bamboo spine
Ankylosing spondylitis- Tx
NSAIDs, TNF inhibitors