Sensation, Perception and Action Flashcards

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1
Q

Sensation?

A

The process by which sensory receptor neurones detect information and transmit it to the brain.

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2
Q

Perception?

A

The interpretation of a sensory input.

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3
Q

Action?

A

Motor activities prompted by sensory and/or perceptual information.

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4
Q

Affordance?

A

Refers to the potential actions or uses that an object, environment, or situation provides to an individual, based on its properties and the individual’s capabilities.

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5
Q

Methods for assessing infant participation?

A

Habituation, Preferential Looking, Evoked Potentials, Operant Conditioning.

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6
Q

What process is followed by the emergence of motor skills?

A

Cephalocaudal

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7
Q

What does Thelen’s Dynamic System Theory say?

A

Children use sensory feedback they receive when they try different movements to gradually modify their motor behaviour in adaptive ways.

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8
Q

Cross modal perception?

A

To recognise through one sense an object familiar through another sense.

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9
Q

Attention?

A

The focusing of perception and cognition on something particular.

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10
Q

Orienting vs. Focusing system?

A

Orienting reacts to events in the environment.
Focusing deliberately seeks out and maintains attention to events

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