self concept Flashcards

1
Q

what are 3 psychosocial mode

A

self-concept
roles
support system

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2
Q

describe self concept

A

composite of belief/feeling a person holds about themselves. The nurse has to understand that, and it is a subjective view

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3
Q

explain people with good self concept

A

better able to cope with illness, more likely to choose health promoting activities& prevent illness

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4
Q

explain people with bad self concept

A

feel less in control of the situation, may not feel worthy of care, may not make choices regarding their health

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5
Q

what are same common problems clients experience with self concept

A

anxiety, depression, powerlessness, hopelessness, fear, body image, low esteem

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6
Q

name all the subcomponents of self concept (responses that reflect difficulties with self concept

A

identity, self-esteem, self ideal, belief, body image

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7
Q

describe identity

A

what makes you unique compared to others? personality, individuality,wholeness.
ASK: what do you think about yourself
ex: gender, age, social class, sexual orientation

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8
Q

describe self-esteem

A

what stages of life our self-esteem was high? childhood.
how do you feel about yourself?
several factors can affect self-esteem= abusive relationship

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9
Q

describe self ideal

A

someones hopes and dreams and regrets
what would you change about yourself in terms of health?

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10
Q

describe beliefs

A

a persons belief and evaluation who is in that relation to the universe?
ones sense of self in relation to ones scared beliefs
**How do these beliefs affect your view of self? how do you evaluate yourself

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11
Q

describe body image

A

attitude related to physical appearance structure and function

include feelings about appearance, feminity, youth fullness

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12
Q

how to observe body image

A

body language and posture and avoidance of a certain body part

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13
Q

how to know the person struggles with identity?

A

difficulty describing oneself, and tells themselves put downs

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14
Q

how to know the person struggles with body image

A

not being able to identify anything positive about their body

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15
Q

how to know the person struggles with self-esteem

A

appears sad, anxious, not being able to state strengths, lack of eye contact, not capable to defense themselves

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16
Q

name the causes of of the difficulties with self concept

A

physical change, cognitive/maturation changes, reaction to others, cultural values, societal values, coping resources

17
Q

describe physical changes

A

any physical change in the body= could be result of injury, illness, aging

18
Q

describe cognitive and maturation changes

A

ability to think and thought process changes =affects our views on ourselves. make moral judgements

19
Q

describe developmental stages/milestone

A

issues related to puberty, pregnancy, menopause, retirement

20
Q

name some problems of developmental tasks for older adults

A

Decreasing health and physical problems, cognitive changes, retirement and reduced income, death of spouse

21
Q

name some things that could help change some problems of developmental tasks for older adults

A

maintaining satisfactory living arrangements, finding ways to maintain quality of life

22
Q

describe reactions to others

A

verbal/ non-verbal feedback from others can significantly affect one’s self concept

23
Q

describe coping

A

a persons habitual response. it can be internal and external. Knowing how patient deals with past trauma and present.

24
Q

what interventions should a nurse do?

A

build a trusting nurse-client relationship, use therapeutic communication skills, understanding client’s perception of a self concept problem