SEIN Flashcards

1
Q

Kyste Huileux diffus bilatéraux ?

A

Stéatocytome Multiplex

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2
Q

Facteurs qui augmente la densité mammaire

A
  • Hormone replacement therapy : the effect is greater with combination hormone therapy than with estrogen therapy alone
  • Pregnancy
  • Lactation
  • Weight loss (from a reduction of breast fat)
  • Breast cancer : especially inflammatory breast cancer
  • Inflammation : mastitis
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3
Q

Facteurs qui diminue la densité mammaire

A
  • Age
  • Postmenopausal state
  • Medications, e.g. danazol
  • Vitamin D and calcium intake in pre-menopausal women
  • Increasing age
  • Weight gain
  • Acromegaly
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4
Q

Differential Diagnosis of Spiculated Breast
Lesions

A

Summation shadows
Benign
- Sclerosing adenosis
- Postsurgical scar
- Benign sclerosing ductal lesion (radial scar)
- Tuberculosis
- Posttraumatic oil cyst

Malignant
- Infiltrating ductal carcinoma
- Ductal carcinoma in situ (rare)
- Infiltrating lobular carcinoma
- Tubular carcinoma

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5
Q

Most frequent presentation of inflammatory breast cancer on MRI ?

A

Common findings of IBC on contrast-enhanced MR images are : extensive or segmental nonmasslike enhancement and diffuse skin thickening

MR imaging findings of IBC differ from those of locally advanced breast cancer (LABC) as follows:
- Nonmasslike enhancement (73% for IBC versus 40% for LABC),
- Skin thickening (53% versus 27%)
- Skin edema (87% versus 27%)
- Skin enhancement (33% versus 7%)

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6
Q

Lesion benigne la plus fréquemment détecté durant la grossesse ou l’allaitement ?

A

The most common benign tumor detected during pregnancy and lactation is a fibroadenoma

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