Science Idek Flashcards

1
Q

A type of precipitation that has a pH level lower then 6.5 to 8.5, the neutral range for most water. It can include rain, snow, sleet, hail fog, and dust.

A

Acid brain

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2
Q

Organic salt with non-polar hydrocarbon and the interact with oils and dirt and polar and to help them dissolve in water

A

Soap

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3
Q

A neutral chemical substance is neither an acid nor alkali

A

Neutral

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4
Q

Solution containing ions that react with added acids or bases and minimize their effects on pH

A

Buffer

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5
Q

An acid the only partly dissociates in solution

A

Weak acid

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6
Q

Compound form with negative ions from an acid combined with positive ions from the base

A

Salt

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7
Q

Chemical reaction that occurs when the H2O plus ions form an acid react with the OH negative ions from a base to produce water molecules

A

Neutralization

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8
Q

Having the characteristics or structure of crystals

A

Crystalline

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9
Q

Only substance that forms, hydroxide ions, OH negative in a

A

Bass

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10
Q

Organic compound that changes, color and acid and bases

A

Indicator

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11
Q

Any substance that produces hydrogen ions, H plus N a water solution

A

Acid

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12
Q

A measure of the concentration of hydronium arms and a solution using a scale ranging from 0 to 14 with zero being the most acidic and 14 being the most basic

A

PH

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13
Q

An acid the dissociates almost completely in a solution

A

A strong acid

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14
Q

A strong acid capable of destroying your eating away by chemical action

A

Corrosive

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15
Q

Ions which form when an acid dissociates in water in H plus ions interact with water

A

Hydronium
H+

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16
Q

Process in which an ionic compound separates into its positive and negative ions

A

Dissociation

17
Q

A negatively charge ion an important but usually minor constituent of water and functions as a base

A

Hydroxide
NEED TO KNOW: OH-

18
Q

Two things formed in an acid-base reaction

A

Salt and water

19
Q

Ions formed when the H+ ions given off by acids react with water

A

Hydronium ions

20
Q

A substance that is neutral

21
Q

Name the following base
NaOH

A

Sodium hydroxide

22
Q

AI(OH)(subscript 3)

A

Aluminum hydroxide

23
Q

Laxative,antacid

A

Magnesium hydroxide

24
Q

Drain cleaner,oven cleaner, lye

A

Sodium hydroxide

25
Leather making, mortar and plaster, lessen acidity of soil
Calcium hydroxide
26
Sticky gel that attracts dirt particles and impurities, water purification
Aluminum hydroxide
27
Cleaner, fertilizer
Ammonia