Chemical Bonds Flashcards

1
Q

Number that indicates how many electrons an atom must gain, lose, or share to become stable

A

Oxidation number

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2
Q

Compound composed of two elements

A

Binary compound

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3
Q

Describes an atom that has a full outermost energy level

A

Chemically stable

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4
Q

Molecule made of two identical atoms that share electrons equally

A

Nonpolar molecules

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5
Q

A charged particle that has either more or fewer electrons than protons

A

Ion

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6
Q

The force of attraction between the opposite charges of the ions in an ionic compound

A

Ionic bond

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7
Q

Molecule that has a slightly positive end and slightly negative end

A

Polar molecule

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8
Q

Shorthand that tells what elements a compound contains and the exact number of atoms of each element in a unit of a compound

A

Chemical formula

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9
Q

The attraction that forms between atoms when they share electrons

A

Covalent bond

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10
Q

A compound that has water chemically attached to it

A

Hydrate

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11
Q

The force that holds atoms together in a compound

A

Chemical bond

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12
Q

Positively or negatively charged, covalently bonded groups of atoms

A

Polyatomic ion

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