Science - Absorption Flashcards
1
Q
What happens to Starch molecules during digestion
A
Starch molecule is large. Enzymes break it into smaller, more soluble molecules
2
Q
Tell me the process of respiration
A
Glucose + Water → energy + carbon dioxide
3
Q
Why do particles all spread out evenly
A
All particles spread out evenly because of diffusion
4
Q
What does diffusion help in
A
Diffusion causes the nutrient particles to spread to the blood
5
Q
Tell me the small intestine adaptations
A
It has a large surface area for faster absorption
The surface is folded
The surface has finger-shaped villi
The villi have folded tops to increase area (micro-villi)
The villi are one cell thick, so nutrients only need to pass through one layer