Science 4A Flashcards

0
Q

A group of cells that performs a particular function in a multicellular organism is called a __________.

A

Tissue (blow your nose in one?)

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1
Q

A _________ ________ is made of many cells that usually live together but could survive alone. (Live in a colony like bees)

A

Colonial Organism

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2
Q

List the four levels of cellular organization, from least complex to most complex.

A

cell
tissue
organ
organ system

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3
Q

Put these in order from least complex, to most complex

Digestion system
Stomach
bacteria in colon
tissue in stomach

A

bacteria in colon (cell)
Lining in stomach (tissue)
Stomach (organ)
Digestion system (organ system)

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4
Q

What is it called when tissues and organs have different jobs and they all work together in a multicellular organism?

A

division of labor

Each tissue and each organ performs its special function to keep the whole organism alive.

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5
Q

What is the biggest internal organ? (It weighs 2 kg (4.4 lb)

A

Liver

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6
Q

What is the biggest organ of the human body? (Inside or outside)

A

The skin

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7
Q

An ______ _______ is a group of organs that work together to perform a life function.

A

Organ system

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8
Q

Your heart contains several types of tissues. The heart is an _______.

A

Organ

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9
Q

________ are groups of tissues that work together to accomplish a particular func- tion. A leaf, for example, is a plant organ

A

Organs

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10
Q

Give an example of an organ on a tree?

A

A leaf

Veins are a leaf tissue made mostly of tubular cells. Veins transport liquids and strengthen the leaf

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11
Q

Groups of similar cells working together to perform a particular function is a _______

A

Tissue

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12
Q

Is a colony cell the same as a tissue cell? Unlike a cell from a colony, a cell from a tissue normally cannot survive by itself

A

NO!

Unlike a cell from a colony, a cell from a tissue normally cannot survive by itself

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13
Q

Give an example of a tissue in a tree?

A

The bark

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14
Q

True or False: A cell from a colonial organism can survive on its own if it is separated from the colony?

A

True

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15
Q

Some organisms are made of many cells that usually live together but are able to live independently.

A

Colonial organisms

16
Q

What is a common example of a colonial organism?

A

Algae

17
Q

Most cells need help from other cells to survive.

Give an example of a unicellular organism that can live on its own, without the help of other cells

A

paramecium

18
Q

If an organism is so small that it cannot be seen clearly without the aid of a microscope…. It is

A

Microscopic