SC16a Chemical Cells and Fuel Cells Flashcards
what components does a simple chemical cell have? 2
~Two different metals each dipped into a solution of one of their salts
~A ‘salt bridge’
what is a salt bridge used for?
allow dissolved ions to pass from one solution to another
what happens to the reaction when one of the reactants get used up?
it stops
what do chemical cells store?
their reactants
what are fuel cells supplied with? 2
fuel and oxygen from outside
what is the only product from a hydrogen - oxygen fuel cell?
water
strengths of fuel cells in cars? 4
~no need to recharge
~no moving parts
~if you have fuel you have voltage
~no CO2 produced when in use
weaknesses of fuel cells in cars? 4
~fuel not readily available
~needs an expensive platinum catalyst
~storage of fuel
~most fuel made via hydrocarbon