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SpanHealthSociety > salud preventiva y nutricional > Flashcards

salud preventiva y nutricional Flashcards

1
Q

primary care physician

A

médico primario, de cabecera

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2
Q

medical insurance

A

seguro médico

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3
Q

health insurance

A

seguro de salud

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4
Q

medical coverage

A

cobertura médica

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5
Q

medical insurance

A

aseguranza médica(slang)

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6
Q

Have you had regular blood tests to check your cholesterol levels?

A

¿Se ha hecho exámenes de sangre regularmente para revisar el nivel del colesterol?

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7
Q

The Papanicolaou smear is a test to identify cervical cancer or high risk for cervical cancer.

A

La prueba de Papanicolaou es un examen para identificar el cáncer o riesgo de cáncer del cérvix.

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8
Q

The doctor obtains a sample from the cervix through the vagina.

A

El doctor obtiene una muestra del cérvix a través de la vagina.

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9
Q

The breast exam is to identify changes that could indicate breast cancer.

A

El examen de los senos sirve para identificar cambios que podrían indicar cáncer del seno.

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10
Q

Mammogram

A

mamografía

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11
Q

Do you regularly self-examine your breasts?

A

¿Se examina los senos regularmente?

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12
Q

Have you noticed any changes in the tissue.

A

¿Ha notado algún cambio en el tejido?

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13
Q

Colon cancer screening

A

Prueba para el cáncer del colon

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14
Q

Stool cards

A

Tarjetas fecales

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15
Q

The doctor inserts a flexible tube with a camera on the end into the rectum to examine the large intestine from the inside.

A

El doctor inserta en el recto un tubo flexible con una cámara para examinar todo el intestino grueso por dentro.

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16
Q

The colonoscopy is a procedure to identify and, sometime, remove changes that could indicate colon cancer.

A

La colonoscopía es un procedimiento para identificar y, a veces, remover cambios que podrían indicar cáncer del colon.

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17
Q

sigmoidoscopía

A

sigmoidoscopy

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18
Q

colonoscopy

A

colonoscopía

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19
Q

How often do you have…?

A

¿Cada cuánto tiempo se hace…?

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20
Q

The digital rectal exam is to identify changes in the prostate that could indicate cancer.

A

El examen digital rectal es para identificar cambios en la próstata que podrían indicar cáncer.

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21
Q

The prostate specific antigen (PSA) exam is a blood test to identify possible cases of prostate cancer.

A

El examen del antígeno prostático específico es un análisis de sangre para identificar posibles casos de cáncer en la próstata.

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22
Q

Your doctor will put together the results of the rectal exam with the result of the blood test to determine your risk of having cancer.

A

El doctor combina los resultados del examen rectal con el resultado del análisis de sangre para determinar su riesgo de tener cáncer.

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23
Q

If your risk is high, your doctor will recommend other tests, such as a biopsy.

A

Si su riesgo es alto, el doctor va a recomendar otras pruebas, como una biopsia.

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24
Q

Did you receive all the indicated vaccines when you were a child?

A

¿Usted recibió todas las vacunas indicadas cuando era niño(a) pequeño(a)?

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25
Q

Do you have a record of the vaccines?

A

¿Tiene registro de las vacunas?

26
Q

Vaccination record

A

Registro de vacunas

27
Q

Medical record

A

Expediente médico

28
Q

Record

A

Récord(slang)

29
Q

Influenza vaccine

A

La vacuna contra la influenza

30
Q

Pneumococcus vaccine

A

La vacuna contra el neumococo

31
Q

Shingles vaccine

A

La vacuna contra la culebrilla

32
Q

Herpes zoster

A

Herpes zóster

33
Q

Tetanus vaccine

A

La vacuna contra el tétano

34
Q

We recommend a tetanus vaccine booster every ten years.

A

Recomendamos un refuerzo de la vacuna contra el tétano cada diez años.

35
Q

Seatbelts

A

Cinturones de seguridad

36
Q

Firearms

A

Armas de fuego

37
Q

Good or bad appetite

A

Buen o mal apetito

38
Q

How many times a week do you eat out?

A

¿Cuántas veces a la semana come fuera de casa?

39
Q

How do you typically prepare your food?

A

¿Cómo prepara la comida normalmente?

40
Q

On the grill

A

A la plancha, a la parrilla

41
Q

In the oven, baked

A

Al horno

42
Q

Vegetable oil

A

Aceite vegetal

43
Q

Corn oil

A

Aceite de maíz

44
Q

Canola oil

A

Aceite de colza, de canola

45
Q

Olive oil

A

Aceite de oliva

46
Q

Dairy products

A

Productos lácteos

47
Q

Whole milk

A

Leche entera

48
Q

Two-percent milk

A

Leche del dos por ciento

49
Q

One-percent milk

A

Leche del uno por ciento

50
Q

Low fat milk

A

Leche baja en grasa

51
Q

Skim milk

A

Leche descremada, leche desnatada

52
Q

fat free milk

A

leche sin grasa

53
Q

Are you allergic to any foods?

A

¿Es alérgico(a) a alguna comida?

54
Q

Waist circumference

A

Medida de circunferencia de cintura

55
Q

body mass index

A

índice de masa corporal

56
Q

underweight

A

bajo el peso normal

57
Q

overweight

A

sobrepeso

58
Q

obese

A

obeso(a)

59
Q

Do you feel satisfied with your current weight?

A

¿Se siento satisfecho(a) con su peso actual?

60
Q

Have you recently lost or gained weight?

A

¿Ha bajado o subido de peso recientemente?

61
Q

How much did you previously weigh?

A

¿Cuánto pesaba anteriormente?

62
Q

Do you follow a special diet?

A

¿Usted sigue una dieta especial?

SpanHealthSociety (28 decks)

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