Enfermedades, operaciones, intervencionees(rios) Flashcards

1
Q

Measles/rubella

A

sarampión(m.) o rubeola(f)

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2
Q

mumps

A

paperas(f.)

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3
Q

tonsilitis

A

amigdalitis, f.

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4
Q

diphtheria

A

difteria, f.

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5
Q

whooping cough/pertussis

A

tosferina, f. o tos ferina

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6
Q

typhoid

A

tifoidea, f.

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7
Q

tuberculosis, TB

A

tuberculosis, f. tisis, f.

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8
Q

polio

A

poliomielitis

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9
Q

smallpox

A

viruela, f.

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10
Q

chicken pox

A

varicela, f.

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11
Q

shingles

A

herpes, m. zoster, culebrilla, f.

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12
Q

diabetes

A

diabetes, f.

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13
Q

asthma

A

asma, f.

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14
Q

bronchitis

A

bronquitis, f.

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15
Q

anemia or problems related to the blood

A

anemia, f. o problemas de la sangre

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16
Q

thyroid gland problems

A

problemas de la glándula tiroides

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17
Q

other hormonal problems

A

problemas con otras hormonas

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18
Q

hyperglycemia

A

hiperglucemia(se le sube el azúcar)

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18
Q

hypoglycemia

A

hipoglucemia(se la baja el azúcar)

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19
Q

coronavirus, COVID-19

A

coronavirus, m., Covid-19, m.

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20
Q

spinal column problems

A

problemas de la columna vertebral

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21
Q

hepatitis A, B, C, E

A

hepatitis, f. A, B, C, E

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22
Q

jaundice

A

ictericia, f.

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23
Q

pain when you urinate

A

dolor cuando orina

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24
Q

back problems

A

problemas de la espalda

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25
Q

cancer or tumors

A

cáncer( m.) o tumores

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26
Q

hay fever

A

fiebre(f. ) de heno

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27
Q

scarlet fever

A

fiebre de escarlatina

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28
Q

rheumatic fever

A

fiebre reumática

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29
Q

malaria

A

malaria(f.) paludismo(m.)

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30
Q

dysentery

A

disentería, f.

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31
Q

parasites

A

parásitos, m.

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32
Q

amoebas

A

amebas o amibas, f.

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33
Q

intestinal worms

A

lombrices, f.

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34
Q

scabies

A

sarna, f.

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35
Q

tapeworm

A

lombriz solitaria, f.

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36
Q

allergies

A

alergias, f.

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37
Q

syphilis

A

sífilis, f.

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37
Q

STDS(STIs)

A

enfermedades venéreas

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38
Q

gonorrhea

A

gonorrea, f.

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39
Q

herpes

A

herpes, m., f. pl.

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40
Q

pubic lice

A

piojos(m.) púbicos

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41
Q

genital warts

A

verrugas(f.) genitales

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42
Q

chlamydia

A

clamidia(f.), chlamydia(f.)

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43
Q

AIDS

A

SIDA, m.

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44
Q

HIV

A

VIH, m.

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45
Q

Others

A

Otras

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46
Q

Problems w the genitalia

A

problemas con en las partes genitales

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47
Q

Yeast infection

A

infección por hongos

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48
Q

hospitalizations

A

hospitalizaciones, f.

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49
Q

operations or surgeries

A

operaciones o cirugías

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50
Q

stroke or cerebral infarction

A

embolia(f.) o derrame(m.) cerebral

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51
Q

tuberculosis or lung disease

A

tuberculosis o enfermedades pulmonares

52
Q

fetal alcohol syndrome

A

síndrome(m.) fetal de alcohol

53
Q

seizures, convulsions

A

convulsiones ataques

54
Q

cataracts

A

cataratas

55
Q

glaucoma

A

glaucoma, f.

56
Q

high/low blood pressure

A

alta/baja presión(f.), presión alta/baja

57
Q

hepatitis, type A, B, or C

A

Hepatitis, tipo A, B, c

58
Q

goiter

A

bocio, m.

59
Q

Down syndrome

A

síndrome(m.) de Down

60
Q

nausea

A

náusea, f.

61
Q

dizziness, fainting spells

A

mareos, desmayos

62
Q

varicose veins

A

várices, venas, varicosas

63
Q

hemorrhoids, piles

A

hemorroides, almorranas, f.

64
Q

leg cramps

A

calambres(m.) en las piernas

65
Q

hot flashes

A

bochornos, sofocos, calores, m.

66
Q

depression

A

depresión(f.), estar triste

67
Q

sudden mood swings or changes

A

cambio de estado de ánimo/humor de repente

68
Q

mild rash

A

erupción(f.) en la piel, salpullido, m.

69
Q

blurred vision

A

la vista borrosa

70
Q

headaches

A

dolores de cabeza, jaquecas, f.

71
Q

migraines

A

migrañas, f.

72
Q

infarcts, infarctions

A

infartos, m.

73
Q

heart attack

A

infarto, ataque al corazón, ataque cardíaco

74
Q

cardiac arrest

A

paro cardíaco

75
Q

heart failure

A

insuficiencia cardíaca

76
Q

blood clot

A

coágulo(m.) de sangre

77
Q

pain, pressure or tightness in the chest

A

dolor o presión en el pecho

78
Q

crushing

A

aplastante

79
Q

palpitations

A

palpitaciones, f.

80
Q

embolism or cerebral infarction

A

embolia(f.), infarto/derrame(m.) cerebral

81
Q

shortness of breath

A

falta de aire, falta de respiración, dificultad a respirar

82
Q

heart murmur

A

soplo(m.) de corazón, soplo en el corazón

83
Q

to wheeze

A

respirar con un silbido

84
Q

blood in stool

A

sangre en el excremento

85
Q

change in frequency of urination

A

cambio en frecuencia de orinar

86
Q

discharge from the penis, the vagina

A

desecho(m.) del pene, desecho/flujo de la vagina

87
Q

change in color of your urine

A

cambio de color de la orina

88
Q

tenderness in the breasts

A

senos/pechos adoloridos

89
Q

change in stool color

A

cambio de color del excremento

90
Q

speech or hearing difficulties

A

dificultad al hablar o al oír

91
Q

to stutter

A

tartamudear

92
Q

period/menstruation

A

reglas, menstruación

93
Q

pregnancies

A

embarazos

94
Q

miscarriages

A

malpartos, abortos(m.) naturales or espontáneos

95
Q

therapeutic, induced or elective abortions

A

abortos provocados, legrados

96
Q

premature

A

nacidos antes de tiempo, prematuros, sietemesinos

97
Q

stillborn

A

nacidos muertes

98
Q

full term

A

nacidos a tiempo, nacido a los nueve meses

99
Q

males

A

varones, niños

100
Q

females

A

hembras, niñas

101
Q

birth control pill

A

la píldora, las pastillas anticonceptivas

102
Q

the diaphragm

A

el diafragma

103
Q

foam

A

la espuma

104
Q

condoms, prophylactics

A

los condones, los preservativos

105
Q

IUD

A

el dispositivo, el aparato, el IUD, el DUI

106
Q

Depo

A

inyecciones, anticonceptivas de 1 mes y 3 mes, Depo

107
Q

Norplant

A

implantes(m.), Norplan

108
Q

Nexplanon, Implanon

A

el implante subdérmico, (el implante, el abanico, el chip), Nexplanón, Implanón

109
Q

the patch

A

el parche

110
Q

cervical cap

A

el capuchón cervical, el condón femenino

111
Q

vaginal ring

A

el anillo vaginal

112
Q

the rhythm method

A

el método del ritmo

113
Q

withdrawal, coitus interruptus, “my husband takes care of me”

A

“mi esposa me cuida”

114
Q

the morning after pill, Plan B

A

la pastilla anticonceptiva de emergencia(la pastilla día siguiente)

115
Q

vasectomy

A

la vasectomía

116
Q

tubal ligation

A

la ligadura de trompas

117
Q

hysterectomy

A

histerectomía

118
Q

tubes tied

A

amarrado los tubos (n. form: la ligadura de trompas)

119
Q

stitches

A

puntos o puntadas

120
Q

You need to strain your urine for stones.

A

Necesita colar su orina por cálculos/piedras en los riñones.

121
Q

To move one´s bowels

A

Obrar, defecar, hacer popó, hacer caca, hacer número dos

122
Q

MRI

A

resonancia/ resonancia magnética, f.

123
Q

AFib

A

fibrilación(f.) auricular

124
Q

CT Scan

A

tomografía/tomografía axial computarizada, f.

125
Q

sleep apnea

A

apnea(f.) del sueño

126
Q

A1C

A

A1C

127
Q

wheelchair

A

silla de ruedas

128
Q

walker

A

andador(m.)/andadera(f.)

129
Q

cane

A

bastón, m.