El examen físico Flashcards

1
Q

Full physical exam

A

Reconocimiento físico

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2
Q

Please, change into the gown.

A

Por favor, póngase la bata.

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3
Q

You should remove your clothes and put on the gown.

A

Debe quitarse la ropa y ponerse la bata.

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4
Q

You should remove all your clothing, including underwear.

A

Debe quitarse toda la ropa, incluyendo la ropa interior.

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5
Q

You should undress from the waist up.

A

Debe desvestirse de la cintura para arriba.

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6
Q

You should undress from the waist down.

A

Debe desvestirse de la cintura para abajo.

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7
Q

The gown is worn with the opening to the back.

A

La bata se coloca con la abertura hacia atrás.

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8
Q

The gown is worn with the opening to the front.

A

La bata se coloca con la abertura hacia delante.

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9
Q

You should remove your shoes and socks.

A

Debe quitarse los zapatos y calcetines.

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10
Q

I will be back in a few minutes to begin.

A

Yo regresaré en unos minutos para comenzar.

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11
Q

Are you ready?

A

¿Está listo(a)?

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12
Q

Let´s begin the physical exam.

A

Vamos a comenzar el examen físico.

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13
Q

I am going to wash my hands.

A

Me voy a lavar las manos.

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14
Q

I am going to measure your vital signs.

A

Voy a medir sus signos vitales.

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15
Q

I am going to measure your blood pressure.

A

Voy a medirle la presión.

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16
Q

I am going to take your blood pressure.

A

Voy a tomarle la presión.

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17
Q

Blood pressure, LT: Pressure

A

Presión

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18
Q

Blood pressure

A

Presión sanguínea, Presión de la sangre, presión arterial, tensión arterial

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19
Q

I am going to measure your heart rate.

A

Voy a medirle la frecuencia cardiaca, voy a medirle la tasa cardiaca.

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20
Q

I am going to take your pulse.

A

Voy a tomarle el pulso.

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21
Q

I am going to measure your breathing.

A

Voy a medir sus respiraciones.

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22
Q

I am going to measure your respiratory rate.

A

Voy a medirle la frecuencia respiratoria, voy a medirle la tasa respiratoria

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23
Q

Breathe normally.

A

Respire normal.

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24
Q

I am going to take your temperature.

A

Voy a tomarle la temperatura.

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25
Q

We will take the temperature in your mouth.

A

Vamos a tomar la temperatura en la boca.

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25
Q

We will take the temperature in your ear.

A

Vamos a tomar la temperatura en el oído.

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26
Q

We will take the temperature on your forehead.

A

Vamos a tomar la temperatura en la frente.

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27
Q

We will take the temperature rectally.

A

Vamos a tomar la temperatura rectal.

28
Q

I am going to measure your oxygen level.

A

Voy a medirle el nivel de oxígeno.

29
Q

We are going to weigh you.

A

Voy a pesarlo(a).

30
Q

I am going to measure your weight.

A

Voy a medirle el peso.

31
Q

Please get on the scale.

A

Por favor súbase a la báscula.

32
Q

I am going to examine your scalp.

A

Le voy a examinar el cuero cabelludo.

33
Q

Does it hurt when I press on your sinuses.

A

¿Le duele cuando presiono en los senos nasales?

34
Q

I am going to examine your neck.

A

Le voy a examinar el cuello.

35
Q

I am going to examine the thyroid gland.

A

Le voy a examinar la glándula tiroides.

36
Q

Please swallow.

A

Por favor trague.

37
Q

We will do a visual acuity exam.

A

Vamos a hacer una prueba de agudeza visual.

38
Q

Cover one eye with your hand.

A

Tápese un ojo con la mano(Inf option: ¿Por favor, puede taparse un ojo con la mano?)

39
Q

Please read the smallest line that you are able to see.

A

Por favor lea la línea más pequeña que usted pueda ver. (Inf option: Puede leer?…)

40
Q

Follow my finger w your eyes without moving your head.

A

Siga mi dedo con la vista sin mover la cabeza. (Inf option: ¿Por favor, puede seguir mi dedo…?)

41
Q

I am going to examine your eyes with the light.

A

Le voy a examinar los ojos con la luz.

42
Q

Close your eyes.

A

Cierre los ojos. (Inf option: ¿Puede cerrar los ojos por favor?)

43
Q

Do not allow me to open your eyes.

A

No permita que yo le abra los ojos.

44
Q

Look up.

A

Mire hacia arriba.(Inf option: ¿Puede mirar…?)

45
Q

Look down.

A

Mire hacia abajo.

46
Q

How many fingers do you see?

A

¿Cuántos dedos ve usted?

47
Q

Pick a point on the wall and focus on it.

A

Escoja un punto en la pared, y fíjese en él. (Inf option: ¿Puede escoger un punto en la pared y fijarse en él?)

48
Q

Tell me in which ear you hear the sound.

A

Dígame de qué oído oye el sonido.(Inf option: ¿Me puede decir…?)

49
Q

I am going to examine your inner ears w the otoscope.

A

Le voy a examinar los oídos con el otoscopio.

50
Q

Do you hear the sound?

A

¿Oye el sonido?

51
Q

Tell me when you stop hearing the sound.

A

Dígame cuando deje de oír el sonido.

52
Q

Cover one nostril and breathe through the other.

A

Tápese un lado de la nariz y respire por el otro. (Inf option: ¿puede taparse un lado de la nariz y respirar por el otro?

53
Q

Now the other side.

A

Ahora el otro lado.

54
Q

I am going to examine inside the nose w the light.

A

Le voy a examinar dentro de la nariz con la luz.

55
Q

Smell this.

A

Huela esto. (Inf option: ¿Puede oler esto, por favor?)

56
Q

Are you able to smell this?

A

¿Lo puede oler?

57
Q

I am going to examine inside your mouth.

A

Le voy a examinar dentro de la boca.

58
Q

Open your mouth.

A

Abra la boca(Inf option: ¿Puede abrir…?)

59
Q

Breathe through your mouth.

A

Respire por la boca.

60
Q

Say “ah.”

A

Diga “ah”.

61
Q

Stick out your tongue.

A

Saque la lengua(Inf option: ¿Puede sacar…?)

62
Q

Move your tongue from side to side.

A

Mueva la lengua de lado a lado. (Inf option: ¿Puede mover…?)

63
Q

Bite down.

A

Muerda.(Inf option: ¿Puede morder?)

64
Q

Show me your teeth.

A

Enséñeme los dientes. (Inf option: ¿Puede enseñarme…?)

65
Q

Puff up your cheeks.

A

Sople los cachetes, llene los cachetes de aire(Inf option: ¿Puede soplar…?, ¿Puede llenar…?)

66
Q

Move your head against my resistance.

A

Mueva la cabeza contra mi resistencia.

67
Q

Shrug your shoulders against my resistance.

A

Suba los hombros contra mi resistencia(Inf option: ¿Puede subir…?)