Sallust, Bellum Catilinae 31 Flashcards

1
Q

addō addere addidī additus

A

to add, insert, bring/attach to, say in addition; increase; impart; associate

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2
Q

adflīctō adflictāre adfluctāvī adflictātus

A

to strike, afflict ,oppress, distress; (pass. and reflex.) be distressed

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3
Q

assidō assidere assēdī/assīdī assessus

A

to take a seat, sit down, resume one’s seat

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4
Q

caelum caelī n.

A

sky, heaven

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5
Q

commoveō commovēre commōvī commōtus

A

to shake/stir up, agitate; displace, disturb, trouble/worry, upset; jolt; excite; waken; provoke; move (money/camp); produce; cause, start (war); raise (point)

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6
Q

dēlicia dēliciae f. (often plural) or delici(ōl)um –ī m.

A

delight, pleasure, charm, allurement, luxury, voluptuousness, pet; in deliciis habere: “treat as a pet”

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7
Q

dēmittō dēmittere dēmīsī dēmissum

A

to send down, drop; cause (ideas, etc.) to enter (one’s consciousness), make (someone) absorb

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8
Q

diffīdō diffīdere diffīsus sum

A

to distrust

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9
Q

dissimulō dissimulāre dissimulāvī dissimulātus

A

to conceal, dissemble, disguise, hide; ignore

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10
Q

diūturnus –a –um

A

long–lasting

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11
Q

ēdō ēdere ēdidī ēditus

A

to eject/emit; put/give forth (buds); beget; bear (fruit); display/evince/exhibit; utter solemnly; pronounce/decree (oracle); deliver (message); issue (command); publish; disclose, tell, relate, make known; declare, make formal statement; cause

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12
Q

expūrgō —āre

A

; justify, excuse

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13
Q

furibundus –a –um

A

filled with frenzy; raging, raving, wild, frantic (> furo)

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14
Q

inquilīnus —īm.

A

an inhabitant of a place which is not his own,a sojourner,tenant,lodger

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15
Q

inquam inquis inquit inquiunt

A

to say; it is said, one says

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16
Q

īnstituō īnstituere īnstituī īnstitūtus

A

to set up, establish, found, make, institute; build; prepare; decide; educate, train

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17
Q

lacēssō lacēssere lacēssīvī lacēssītus

A

to provoke, irritate

18
Q

laetitia laetitiae f.

A

joy, happiness

19
Q

lascīvia –ae f.

A

playfulness; wantoness, licentiousness

20
Q

lūculentus —a —um

A

full of light, bright, splendid;Distinguished, excellent of its kind; trustworthy, eloquent

21
Q

mētior mētīrī mēnsus sum

A

to measure, estimate; distribute, mete; traverse, sail/walk through

22
Q

miseror –ārī –ātus sum

A

to feel or show pity for; be compassionate, pity (> miser)

23
Q

obstrepō –strepere –strepuī –strepitum

A

make a noise

24
Q

omittō omittere omīsī omissus

A

to lay aside; omit; let go; disregard

25
patricius –a –um
noble, patrician
26
paveō –ēre –uī
to tremble, fear
27
perditus –a –um
ruined, desperate, depraved
28
praesentia praesentiae f.
a being before, in view, or at hand; presence; protection
29
restinguō –ere –stīnxī –stīnctus
to put out, quench
30
rogitō rogitāre rogitāvī rogitātus
to ask frequently
31
ruīna ruīnae f.
fall; catastrophe; collapse (of a building), destruction
32
servō servāre servāvī servātus
to save, preserve
33
sīcubi
if anywhere
34
sīve or seu
or if; or; [sive ... sive => whether ... or]
35
supplex supplicis
suppliant; a suppliant (> supplico, beseech)
36
temerē
rashly, blindly; in confusion; pell-mell; at random, without cause
37
timor timōris m.
fear
38
trepidō trepidāre trepidāvī trepidātus
to be fearful/agitated, tremble
39
trīstitia –ae or trīstitiēs –eī f.
sorrow
40
ūtilis ūtilis ūtile
useful, profitable, practical, helpful, advantageous
41
vocō vocāre vocāvī vocātus
to call; summon; name
42
vōx vōcis f.
voice; word