Sallust, Bellum Catilinae 31 Flashcards

1
Q

addō addere addidī additus

A

to add, insert, bring/attach to, say in addition; increase; impart; associate

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2
Q

adflīctō adflictāre adfluctāvī adflictātus

A

to strike, afflict ,oppress, distress; (pass. and reflex.) be distressed

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3
Q

assidō assidere assēdī/assīdī assessus

A

to take a seat, sit down, resume one’s seat

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4
Q

caelum caelī n.

A

sky, heaven

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5
Q

commoveō commovēre commōvī commōtus

A

to shake/stir up, agitate; displace, disturb, trouble/worry, upset; jolt; excite; waken; provoke; move (money/camp); produce; cause, start (war); raise (point)

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6
Q

dēlicia dēliciae f. (often plural) or delici(ōl)um –ī m.

A

delight, pleasure, charm, allurement, luxury, voluptuousness, pet; in deliciis habere: “treat as a pet”

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7
Q

dēmittō dēmittere dēmīsī dēmissum

A

to send down, drop; cause (ideas, etc.) to enter (one’s consciousness), make (someone) absorb

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8
Q

diffīdō diffīdere diffīsus sum

A

to distrust

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9
Q

dissimulō dissimulāre dissimulāvī dissimulātus

A

to conceal, dissemble, disguise, hide; ignore

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10
Q

diūturnus –a –um

A

long–lasting

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11
Q

ēdō ēdere ēdidī ēditus

A

to eject/emit; put/give forth (buds); beget; bear (fruit); display/evince/exhibit; utter solemnly; pronounce/decree (oracle); deliver (message); issue (command); publish; disclose, tell, relate, make known; declare, make formal statement; cause

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12
Q

expūrgō —āre

A

; justify, excuse

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13
Q

furibundus –a –um

A

filled with frenzy; raging, raving, wild, frantic (> furo)

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14
Q

inquilīnus —īm.

A

an inhabitant of a place which is not his own,a sojourner,tenant,lodger

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15
Q

inquam inquis inquit inquiunt

A

to say; it is said, one says

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16
Q

īnstituō īnstituere īnstituī īnstitūtus

A

to set up, establish, found, make, institute; build; prepare; decide; educate, train

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17
Q

lacēssō lacēssere lacēssīvī lacēssītus

A

to provoke, irritate

18
Q

laetitia laetitiae f.

A

joy, happiness

19
Q

lascīvia –ae f.

A

playfulness; wantoness, licentiousness

20
Q

lūculentus —a —um

A

full of light, bright, splendid;Distinguished, excellent of its kind; trustworthy, eloquent

21
Q

mētior mētīrī mēnsus sum

A

to measure, estimate; distribute, mete; traverse, sail/walk through

22
Q

miseror –ārī –ātus sum

A

to feel or show pity for; be compassionate, pity (> miser)

23
Q

obstrepō –strepere –strepuī –strepitum

A

make a noise

24
Q

omittō omittere omīsī omissus

A

to lay aside; omit; let go; disregard

25
Q

patricius –a –um

A

noble, patrician

26
Q

paveō –ēre –uī

A

to tremble, fear

27
Q

perditus –a –um

A

ruined, desperate, depraved

28
Q

praesentia praesentiae f.

A

a being before, in view, or at hand; presence; protection

29
Q

restinguō –ere –stīnxī –stīnctus

A

to put out, quench

30
Q

rogitō rogitāre rogitāvī rogitātus

A

to ask frequently

31
Q

ruīna ruīnae f.

A

fall; catastrophe; collapse (of a building), destruction

32
Q

servō servāre servāvī servātus

A

to save, preserve

33
Q

sīcubi

A

if anywhere

34
Q

sīve or seu

A

or if; or; [sive … sive => whether … or]

35
Q

supplex supplicis

A

suppliant; a suppliant (> supplico, beseech)

36
Q

temerē

A

rashly, blindly; in confusion; pell-mell; at random, without cause

37
Q

timor timōris m.

A

fear

38
Q

trepidō trepidāre trepidāvī trepidātus

A

to be fearful/agitated, tremble

39
Q

trīstitia –ae or trīstitiēs –eī f.

A

sorrow

40
Q

ūtilis ūtilis ūtile

A

useful, profitable, practical, helpful, advantageous

41
Q

vocō vocāre vocāvī vocātus

A

to call; summon; name

42
Q

vōx vōcis f.

A

voice; word