Sallust, Bellum Catilinae 14 Flashcards

1
Q

adulēscēns adulēscentis

A

young, youthful; “minor” (in reference to the younger of two having same name); subs: young man or woman

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2
Q

adulter adultera adulterum

A

adulterous , unchaste, false, deceptive

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3
Q

aes aeris n.

A

copper/bronze/brass, base metal; money, pay, fee, fare; (w/alienum) debt; gong

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4
Q

alō alere aluī altus

A

to feed, nourish, rear, nurse, suckle; cherish; support, maintain, develop

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5
Q

canis canis m. or f.

A

dog

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6
Q

caterva –ae f.

A

band, company (esp. of soldiers); a crowd, throng

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7
Q

circum or circa

A

about, around; round about, near; in a circle; in attendance; on both sides

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8
Q

conflō conflāre conflāvī conflātus

A

to blow on, arouse, melt, cast

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9
Q

cōnscius –a –um

A

having knowledge of, conscious

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10
Q

convincō convincere convīcī convīctus

A

to prove wrong, refute; convict, find guilty

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11
Q

cottīdiānus –a –um

A

daily, everyday; usual/habitual, normal/regular; ordinary/common/unremarkable

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12
Q

culpa culpae f.

A

fault, blame, responsibility (w/ gen.); crime (esp. against chastity); negligence; offense; error; (sense of) guilt; fault, defect (moral or other); sickness, injury

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13
Q

difficulter

A

with difficulty, hardly

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14
Q

egestās –ātis f.

A

poverty, destitution, penury, need, want, personified (> egeo)

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15
Q

exagitō –āre –āvī –ātum

A

to stir up

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16
Q

familiāritās familiāritātis f.

A

friendship, familiarity

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17
Q

flāgitium flāgiti(ī) n.

A

shame, disgrace; scandal, shameful act, outrage, disgraceful thing; scoundrel

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18
Q

flagrō flagrāre flagrāvī flagrāturus

A

to burn

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19
Q

frequentō frequentāre frequentāvī frequentātus

A

to crowd together, frequent

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20
Q

gāneō —ōnism.

A

a glutton, debauchee

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21
Q

grandis grandis grande

A

full–grown, grown up; large, great, grand, tall, lofty; powerful; aged, old

22
Q

illecebra illecebrae f.

A

allurement, enticement

23
Q

impudīcus –a –um

A

shameless, impudent, without modesty

24
Q

incidō incidere incidī

A

to fall upon, fall into; happen

25
iūdicium iūdici(ī) n.
trial, legal action/process; court/tribunal; courts; administration of justice; judgment/sentence/verdict; judging; jurisdiction/authority; opinion/belief
26
lacerō lacerāre lacerāvī lacerātus
to tear, mutilate; wound; rend (> lacer)
27
mercor –ātus sum
to exchange merchandise; traffic, trade; buy, purchase (> merx, merchandise)
28
mollis molle
soft (cushion/grass); flexible; mild, tolerable; easy; calm; weak; cowardly; unmanly; pathic; tender (women/youths); peaceful; kindly; impressionable
29
nōnnūllus –a –um
number of (pl.), some; several
30
obnoxius –a –um
liable, addicted, guilty
31
parcō parcere pepercī parsus
to forbear, refrain from; spare; show consideration; be economical/thrifty with (+ dat.)
32
parricīda parricidae m.
murderer
33
patrius –a –um
father's, paternal; ancestral
34
pēnis –is m.
tail; penis
35
periūrium (pēiūrium) –ī n.
false oath, lie
36
posterius
later, at a later day
37
praebeō praebēre praebuī praebitus
to present/show/put forward; offer; expose physically oneself; expose/submit/allow make available, supply, provide; be the cause, occasion, produce; render
38
quīcumque quaecumque quodcumque
whoever, whatever
39
quis quid after sī nisī ne or num
anyone, anything, someone, something
40
redimō –imere –ēmī –emptum
to buy back; purchase; buy out of slavery
41
sacrilegus –ī m.
an impious, wicked, or profane person
42
sanguis sanguinis m.
blood; family
43
sciō scīre scīvī/sciī scītus
to know
44
similis simile
similar (+ gen. or dat.)
45
stīpātor –ōris m.
royal bodyguard, attendant
46
tam
so
47
tamquam
as, just as, just as if; as it were, so to speak; as much as; so as
48
timeō timēre timuī
to fear, be afraid (of)
49
undique
from every side/direction/place/part/source; on all/both sides/surfaces; everywhere; completely; allover; from every point of view, in all respects
50
vacuus vacua vacuum
empty, vacant, unoccupied; devoid of, free of; available; free from romantic entanglements, fancy-free