Sallust, Bellum Catilinae 2

Question 1

ac

Answer 1

and in addition, or and besides; and, as well, and indeed, and; even; in comparison: as, than

Question 2

aedificō aedificāre aedificāvī aedificātus

Answer 2

to build, erect, construct, make; create; establish; improve; edify

Question 3

aequābilis –e

Answer 3

like, similar, equal, uniform

Question 4

aequitās aequitātis f.

Answer 4

evenness, fairness

Question 5

aestimō aestimāre aestimāvī aestimātus

Answer 5

to appraise, estimate, value

Question 6

agitō agitāre agitāvī agitātus

Answer 6

to stir/drive/shake/move about; revolve; live; control, ride; consider, pursue

Question 7

aliō

Answer 7

to another place; in another direction

Question 8

aliquis aliquid and aliquī aliqua aliquod

Answer 8

someone, something; some, any; si quis, si quid: anyone who, anything that

Question 9

arō arāre arāvī arātus

Answer 9

to plough

Question 10

cernō cernere crēvī certus

Answer 10

to sift, separate, distinguish, discern, resolve, determine; see; examine; decide

Question 11

coepī coepisse coeptum

Answer 11

to begin

Question 12

comperiō comperīre comperī compertus

Answer 12

to learn, discover, find (by investigation); verify, know for certain; find guilty

Question 13

continentia –ae f.

Answer 13

a restraint, abstemiousness, continence, temperance, moderation

Question 14

Cȳrus —ī m.

Answer 14

Cyrus; the founder of the Persian monarchy

Question 15

dēditus –a –um

Answer 15

given up, surrendered

Question 16

dēmum

Answer 16

finally

Question 17

dēsidia –ae f.

Answer 17

idleness, inactivity

Question 18

dominor dominārī dominātus

Answer 18

to be lord or master; rule, reign, be supreme; take possession, overrun, prevail (> dominus)

Question 19

enimvērō or enim vērō

Answer 19

yes indeed, yes truly, assuredly, of a truth, to be sure, indeed

Question 20

etiamtum or etiamtunc

Answer 20

even now, still, yet

Question 21

exerceō exercēre exercuī exercitus

Answer 21

to keep in action or motion; hurry, drive along, whip; exercise, carry on, pursue; employ; engage in, cultivate, cherish; practice; train, lead; agitate, torment, harass; pursue

Question 22

facinus facinoris n.

Answer 22

deed; crime; outrage

Question 23

ferō ferre tulī lātus

Answer 23

to bring, bear, carry; endure; report (feritur it is said; ferunt they say)

Question 24

igitur

Answer 24

therefore

Question 25

immūtō –āre

Answer 25

to change, alter, transform

Question 26

incultus –a –um

Answer 26

uncared for, neglected, unshorn; wild; subst., inculta, orum, n. pl., waste, desert regions

Question 27

indoctus –a –um

Answer 27

untaught, unlearned, uninstructed, ignorant, unskilful

Question 28

initium initi(ī) n.

Answer 28

beginning, commencement; entrance; [ab initio => from the beginning]

Question 29

intentus –a –um

Answer 29

earnestly attentive, intent; expectant (> intendo)

Question 30

invādō invādere invāsī invāsum

Answer 30

to go in, attack, invade

Question 31

iūxtā

Answer 31

near, close, near by; at the same time; near to; according to

Question 32

Lacedaemoniī –ōrum m. pl.

Answer 32

the Spartans

Question 33

libīdō libidinis f.

Answer 33

desire/longing/wish/fancy; lust, wantonness; will/pleasure; passion/lusts (pl.)

Question 34

misceō miscēre miscuī mixtus

Answer 34

to mix; mingle (the object with which is in dat., or in abl. alone, or w. prep.); unite; multiply; assemble, flock together; confuse, disturb, confound, agitate; scatter

Question 35

mūtō mūtāre mūtāvī mūtātus

Answer 35

to change; take in exchange, give in exchange

Question 36

onus oneris n.

Answer 36

load, burden; cargo

Question 37

pāreō pārēre pāruī pāritus

Answer 37

to be obedient, obey (+ dat.); appear, be visible, be at hand

Question 38

pariō parere peperī partum

Answer 38

to give birth, produce, bring forth

Question 39

parum; minus; minimē

Answer 39

too/very little, not enough/so good, insufficient; less

Question 40

peregrīnor peregrīnārī peregrīnātus sum

Answer 40

to travel abroad, wander

Question 41

perīculum perīculī n.

Answer 41

danger

Question 42

placeō placēre placuī placitum

Answer 42

to be pleasing, please (+ dat.)

Question 43

posteāquam

Answer 43

after

Question 44

praeclārus –a –um

Answer 44

very clear; splendid; famous; bright, illustrious; noble, distinguished

Question 45

profectō

Answer 45

surely, certainly

Question 46

putō putāre putāvī putātus

Answer 46

to think, suppose

Question 47

quisque quidque/quīcque

Answer 47

each, every; each one, every one, everything; in apposition w. pl.

Question 48

retineō retinēre retinuī retentus

Answer 48

to hold back, restrain; uphold; delay; hold fast; retain, preserve

Question 49

semper

Answer 49

always

Question 50

sileō silēre siluī

Answer 50

to be slient; (transitive) be silent about

Question 51

simul

Answer 51

at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once; w. abl. (cum being omitted); as soon as, when

Question 52

sine

Answer 52

without (+ abl.)

Question 53

subigō subigere subēgī subāctum

Answer 53

to drive under, subject

Question 54

superbia superbiae f.

Answer 54

arrogance, pride, haughtiness

Question 55

suum –ī n. or sua –ōrum n.

Answer 55

one's property

Question 56

trānsferō trānsferre trānstulī trānslātus

Answer 56

to transport/convey/transfer/shift; transpose; carry/bring across/over; transplant, copy out (writing); translate (language); postpone, transfer date; transform

Question 57

tum or tunc

Answer 57

then, at that time; then, thereupon, afterwards (> tum–ce)

Question 58

valeō valēre valuī valitus

Answer 58

to be strong, be able; be well, fare well; be worth

Question 59

vērō

Answer 59

in truth, in fact, certainly, truly, to be sure, surely, assuredly; (less commonly) but, however

Question 60

vērum

Answer 60

but indeed, but yet, yet, but

Question 61

vīvō vīvere vīxī vīctus

Answer 61

to live, be alive

Question 62

voluptās voluptātis f.

Answer 62

pleasure, enjoyment