Rules of Criminal Procedure Flashcards
_______ means any intrusion other than an arrest, by an officer under color of authority, upon an individual’s person, property, or privacy, for the purpose of seizing individuals or things or obtaining information by inspection or surveillance.
a. Seizure
B. Search
C. Reasonable Suspicion
D. Reasonable Belief
Search
_____ the consent justifying a search and seizure can only be given, in the case of
A. Search of an individual person, by the individual in question or, if the person is under thirteen (13) years of age, by both the individual and his parent, guardian, or a person in loco parentis.
B. Search of a vehicle, by the person registered as its owner or in apparent control of its operation or contents at the time consent is given.
C. Search of premises, by a person who, by ownership or otherwise, is apparently entitled to give or withhold consent.
D. B &C Only
E. All of the above
All of the above
_____ means the taking of any person or thing or the obtaining of information by an officer pursuant to a search or under color of authority.
A. Seizure
B. Search
C. Reasonable suspicion
D. Reasonable belief
Seizure
_______ means an order issued by a judicial officer authorizing a search or seizure or both
a. Seizure
B. Search Warrant
C. Reasonable Suspicion
D. Reasonable Belief
Search Warrant
_______ means a basis for belief in the existence of facts which, in view of the circumstances under and purposes for which the standard is applied, is substantial, objective, and sufficient to satisfy applicable constitutional requirements.
a. Seizure
B. Reasonable cause to believe
C. Reasonable Suspicion
D. Reasonable Belief
Reasonable cause to believe
________ means a belief based on reasonable cause to believe.
a. Seizure
B. Search
C. Reasonable cause to believe
D. Reasonable belief
Reasonable belief
Things not subject to seizure which are found in the course of a search of the person of an accused may be taken from his possession if reasonably necessary for custodial purposes.
True/False
True
An officer who is making a lawful arrest may, without a search warrant conduct a search of the person or property of the accused for the following purposes only:
A. To protect the officer, the accused, or others
B. To prevent the escape of the accused
C. To furnish appropriate custodial care if the accused is jailed.
D. All of the above
All of the above
The state has the burden of proving by ___ and ____ evidence that consent to a search was freely and voluntarily given and that there was no actual or implied duress or coercion.
A. Apparent and Clear
B. Clear and Positive
C. Noticeable and Knowledgeable
D. Clear and Concise
Clear and Positive
Search of an accused’s blood stream, body cavities, and subcutaneous tissues conducted incidental to an arrest may be made only.
A. If there is a strong probability that it will disclose things subject to seizure and related to the offense for which the individual was arrested.
B. If it reasonably appears that the delay consequent upon procurement of a search warrant would probably result in the disappearance or destruction of the objects of the search
C. If it reasonably appears that the search is otherwise reasonable under the circumstances of the otherwise reasonable under the circumstances of the case, including the seriousness of the offense and the nature of the invasion of the individual’s person.
D. A&C
E. All of the above
All of the above
An officer making an arrest and the authorized officials at the police station or other place of detention to which the accursed is brought may.
A. Conduct a search of the accused garments and personal effects ready to ready to hand .
B. the surface of his body
C. The areas within his immediate control
D. A&C
E. All of the above
All of the above
A search based on consent shall not exceed, ____, the limits of the consent given
A. In time or scope
B. In duration or Scope
C. In time or Physical Scope
D. In duration or Physical Scope
In duration or Physical Scope
_____ maybe read or otherwise examined only to the extent necessary for such purposes, including identity checking and ensuring the physical well being of the person arrested
A. Documents or other Records
B. Documents
C. Papers
D. Records
Document or other Records
A private person may make an arrest where he has reasonable grounds for believing that the person arrested has committed
A. A crime
B. A misdemeanor
C. A Felony
D. None of the above
A Felony
——— means an order issued by a judicial officer or, pursuant to the authorization of a judicial officer, by the clerk of a court, requiring a person against whom a criminal charge has been filed to appear in a designated court at a specified date and time
A. Summons
B. Warrant
C. Order to Appear
D. Bench Warrant
Summons
——- means an order issued by a judicial officer at or after the defendant’s first appearance releasing him from custody or continuing him at large pending disposition of his case but requiring him to appear in court or some other place at all appropriate times
A. Summons
B. Warrant
C.Order to Appear
D. Bench Warrant
Order to Appear
The officer has reasonable cause to believe that such person has committed acts which constitute a crime under the laws of this state and which constitute domestic abuse as defined by law against a family or household member and which occurred with four (4) hours preceding the arrest if no physical injury was involved or —-hours preceding the arrest if physical injury
A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12
12
Upon the recommendation of a ——-, the ranking officer on duty at the place of detention to which the arrested person is taken may issue a citation in lieu of continued custody when the person has been arrested for a felony.
A. Division Commander
B. Prosecuting Attorney
C. Judge
D. Arresting Officers
Prosecuting Attorney
Whenever practical, a ———- at a jail, police station, or other similar place. Should be electronically recorded
A. Suspect interview
B. Suspect interrogation
C. Custodial interrogation
D. Custodial interview
Custodial interrogation
During a pretrial release decision , the judicial officer shall make a decision when the offense charge exceeds ——- year(s) and the prosecuting attorney does not stipulate that the defendant may be released on his own recognizance
A. 4
B. 3
C. 1
D. 5
1
In all other cases , the ____ may release the defendant on his Owen recognizance or on order to appear without conducting a pretrial release inquiry
A. Prosecuting attorney
B. Judicial Officer
C. Defense Attorney
D. Arresting Officer
Judicial Officer
A pretrial release inquiry shall be conducted by the ——- officer prior to or at the first appearance of the defendant.
A. Sworn
B. Arresting
C. Judicial
D. None of the above
Judicial
During a pretrial the defendant is continued in custody subsequent to the first offenses , the prosecuting attorney shall file an indictment or information in a court of competent jurisdiction within _____ days of defendant’s arrest.
A. 30
B. 60
C. 90
D. 45
60
If the defendant is represented by an attorney, the attorney shall, upon request, be provided with the opportunity for non- confidential communication with the defendant. True or False
True
If the defendant is confined in a jail, prison, or other detention facility, a first appearance as provided in Rules 8.1 and 8.3 or a pretrial release inquiry as provided in Rule 8.4 may be conducted by ———- conference as provided in this rule
A. Telephone
B. Video
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
Video
——— means a suspicious based on facts or circumstances which of themselves do not give rise to the probable cause requisite to justify a lawful arrest, but which give rise to more than a bare suspicion
A. Probable Cause
B. Reasonable Suspicion
C. Reasonable cause to believe
D. None of the above
Reasonable suspicion