RS Catholics W2 Flashcards

1
Q

has been defined as “the deliberate and systematic destruction of a racial, political, or cultural group.

A

Genocide

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2
Q

-the most infamous example of mass killing of people based on their ethnic or religious background.

-mass murder of six million Jews by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II.

A

The Holocaust

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3
Q

“the elimination of an unwanted group from society, as by genocide or forced migration.” This definition “encompasses mass killings or forced migration.”

A

Ethnical Cleansing

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4
Q

threatens, wounds, and kills indiscriminately.

A

Terrorism

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5
Q

uses physical or moral violence to force out confessions from the victims, punish the guilty, frighten opponents, or satisfy hatred

A

Torture

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6
Q

For many, this raises profound ethical issues, as they believe that human life begins at conception. The destruction of embryos is therefore seen as equivalent to taking a human life.

A

Embryonic Stem Cell Research

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7
Q

is often feared for its potential to lead to a “commodification” of life, where humans might be created for specific purposes, such as organ harvesting, which many consider a profound violation of human dignity.

A

Cloning

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8
Q

a procedure which aims to destroy the normal functioning of a healthy organ in order to prevent the future conception of children.

A

Direct Sterilization

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9
Q

also referred to as capital punishment, is given as punishment for heinous crime committed.

A

Death Penalty

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10
Q

morally permissible; here, surgery or drug or radiation therapy is not intended to destroy the functioning of a healthy organ or to prevent the
conception of children. Rather, the direct intention is to remove or to combat the
diseased organ; unfortunately, the surgery or therapy may “indirectly” result in the
person being sterilized

A

Indirect Sterilization

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