Rhone Valley Flashcards

0
Q

Rhone subdivided into 2 regions:

A

Northern Rhone: Single grape varieties
Southern Rhone: Grenache dominated blends
Red wines predominate but whites and roses are also made in the south

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1
Q

Single grape varietals (North and South) at Rhone Valley are…

A

North: Syrah and Viognier
South: Grenache dominated blends

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2
Q

Northern Rhone primary grapes:

A

Whites: Viognier, Roussanne, Marsanne

Red: Syrah

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3
Q

Northern Rhone climate:

A

Continental with Le Mistral winds as a major factor

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4
Q

How is the soil at Northern Rhone?

A
  • Steep slopes with granite soils in Cote Rotie, Condrieu and Hermitage.
  • Heavier clay-oriented soils in Saint Joseph and Crozes Hermitage
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5
Q

Northern Rhone AOC’s are…

A
Cote Rotie 
Condrieu 
Chateau Grillet
St Joseph
Crozes Hermitage
Hermitage
Cornas
St Peray
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6
Q

Cote Rotie wines:

A

Red wines from Syrah with up to 20% Viognier allowed

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7
Q

Condrieu wines:

A

White wines from Viognier

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8
Q

Chateu Grillet wines:

A

White wines from Viognier from small single state

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9
Q

St Joseph wines:

A

Red wines from minimum 90% Syrah and up to 10% Roussanne and Marsanne.
White wines from Roussanne and Marsanne

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10
Q

Crozes Hermitage wines:

A

Red wines from Syrah with up to 15% Roussanne and Marsanne.

White wines from Roussanne and Marsanne

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11
Q

Hermitage wines:

A

Red wines from Syrah an up to 15% Roussanne and Marsanne.

White wines from Roussanne and Marsanne

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12
Q

Cornas wines:

A

Red wines from 100% Syrah

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13
Q

St Peray wines:

A

Sparkling wines from Roseanne and Marsanne

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14
Q

Highly regarded producers at Northern Rhone Valley:

A
Tierry Alemand
Bernard Burgau
M Chapoutier
Jean-Louis Chave
Jean-Luc Colombo
Les Vins de Vienne
Andre Perret
Domaine Combier
Domaine Alain Graillot
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15
Q

What are the primary Southern Rhone grape varieties?

A

Whites: Rousanne, Picardin, Clairette, Picpoul, Bourboulenc, Grenache Blanc.

Reds: Syrah, Grenache, Mourvèdre, Cinsault, Counoise, Terret Noir, Vaccarese, Muscardin

16
Q

How is the climate at Southern Rhone Valley?

A

Mediterranean with Mistral (Northerly) and Sirocco (Southerly) winds

17
Q

How are the soils at Southern Rhone?

A

Alluvial clays in Gigondas to alluvial deposits and stone in Chateauneuf du Pape

18
Q

Minimum alcohol content in Chateauneuf du Pape is _____

A

12.5% minimum alcohol content

19
Q

Southern Rhone Appellations…

A
Chateauneuf du Pape
Gigondas
Vacqueyras
Cotes du Rhone
Cotes du Rhone Villages
Tavel
Lirac
Beaumes de Venise
Vinsobres
Rasteau
20
Q

Red Wines in Gigondas are…

A

Maximum 80% Grenache

21
Q

Red Wines in vacqueyras are…

A

From Grenache blends with Syrah, Mourvèdre, Clairette and Bourboulenc

22
Q

What is the predominant red variety in Cotes du Rhone Villages?

A

Grenache

23
Q

Roses in Tavel come from…

A

Grenache and Cinsault

24
Q

Lirac, Beaumes de Venise and Rasteau red wine variety dominant is…

A

Grenache

25
Q

Vinsobres red wines with a minimum of _____% Grenache

A

50%

26
Q

Some producer from Southern Rhone are:

A

Chateau de la Canorgue, Chateau Signac, Chateau du Trignon, Clos du Joncuas, Domaine Brusset, Domaine de Cabasse, Domaine Viret

27
Q

What kind of wine is Provence famous for?

A

Rose wines

28
Q

Provence Appellations:

A

Bandol
Cassis
Coteaux d’Aix en Provence
Cotes de Provence