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Wine Connoisseur > Loire Valley > Flashcards

Loire Valley Flashcards

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0
Q

T/F The Loire River is the France’s longest river with 625 miles

A

True

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1
Q

How is it called the Loire Valley?

A

The garden of France

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2
Q

How is the climate at Loire Valley

A

Maritime climate to west/coastal, continental climate to east/inland

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3
Q

Loire Valley’s Primary white grape varieties

A

Chenin Blanc
Muscadet (melon de Bourgogne)
Sauvignon Blanc
Chardonnay

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4
Q

Loire Valley’s red wine varieties…

A 
Cabernet Franc
Cabernet Sauvignon
Pinot Noir
Gamay
Groslot
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5
Q

What is Pays Nantais?

A

A region of the Loire Valley, maritime climate with gravel/sand over schist/granite/basalt soils

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6
Q

Pays Nantais AOC’s

A

Muscadet de Sevre et Maine AOC
Muscadet Sur Lie
Three cru’s (sub-zones); Clisson, Gorges and Le Pallet. No Sur Lie designation for cru’s

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7
Q

How is the Sur Lie bottling?

A

Wines matured on lees for 6-9 months following harvest

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8
Q

What are New Pays Nantais AOC’s

A

Gros plant du pays Nantais
Fiefs Vendeens
Coteaux d’Ancenis

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9
Q

What kind of wines does Coteaux d’Ancenis produce?

A

Red, white and rose

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10
Q

What kind of wine does Fiefs Vendeens produce?

A

Primarily young, red gamay based wines

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11
Q

What is the Loire’s most important grape?

A

Chenin Blanc. Produces 4 different styles of wine: dry, semi-sweet, sweet and sparkling

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12
Q

Anjou In Loire Valley…

A

Rose is almost half of production, whites from Chenin Blanc and Sauvignon Blanc, reds from Cabernet Franc and Cabernet Sauvignon

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13
Q

Anjou Villages wines…

A

Red wines from Cabernet Franc and Cabernet Sauvignon

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14
Q

Savennieres wines in Anjou…

A

Dry wines from Chenin Blanc, tiny appellation, best wines have great aging potential, two vineyards are their own AOC’s within Savennieres: Clos de la Coulee de Serrant and Chateau de la Roche aux Moines

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15
Q

Specifications from Layon Valley at Anjou…

A

Sweet botrytis Chenin Blanc wines

Made only in exceptional years

16
Q

Coteaux du Layon AOC’s

A

Bonnezeaux
Quarts de Chaume (allowed to use indication Grand Cru)
Coteaux du Layon-Chaume ( can use indication Premier Cru)
Coteaux du Layon Villages

17
Q

Saumur AOC’s

A

Saumur Mosseux
Cremant de la Loire
Saumur Champigny

18
Q

Wines from Saumur Mosseux…

A

Sparkling wines from Chenin Blanc with up to 20% Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc
Best wines made by Methode Traditionelle

19
Q

Wines from Cremant de la Loire…

A

Chenin Blanc, Chardonnay, Cabernet franc

20
Q

Saumur Champigny wines…

A

Reds from Cabernets and Pineau d’Aunis

Best will mature 6-10 years

21
Q

Touraine AOC’s…

A

Vouvray
Montlouis
Chinon
Bourgueil & St Nicolas de Bourgueill

22
Q

Vouvray wines…

A

Whites from Chenin Blanc (8 villages)
Soils: limestone over tufa
Wide range of styles

23
Q

Montlouis wines…

A

Chenin Blanc wines in ten same styles as Vouvray

24
Q

Chinon wines…

A

Red wines from Cabernet franc and up to 10% Cabernet Sauvignon
Tufa soils

25
Q

Bourgueil & St Nicolas de Bourgueil wines…

A

Red wines from Cabernet franc and up to 10% Cabernet Sauvignon
Sandy soils

26
Q

Central vineyards AOC’s

A 
Sancerre
Pouilly Fume
Menetou Salon
Quincy
Reuilly
27
Q

Sancerre wines…

A

Whites from Sauvignon Blanc
Reds and roses from Pinot Noir and Gamay (25% total production)
Soils: limestone based

28
Q

Pouilly Fume wines…

A

Whites from Sauvignon Blanc

Limestone and silex soils

29
Q

Menetou salon wines…

A

White, red and roses from Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot noir and Gamay
Adjacent to Sancerre

30
Q

Quincy wines…

A

Whites from Sauvignon Blanc

Red and rose classified as Vin de Pays

31
Q

Reuilly wines…

A

White, red and rose from Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot noir and Pinot Gris

Wine Connoisseur (37 decks)

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