Argentina Flashcards
Argentina’s background:
World’s 5th largest producer (Mendoza alone has more vine acreage than NZ/Australia combined)
Similar to Chile
Argentina’s most famous wines are:
Malbecs
Argentina primary white grape varieties:
Torrontes
Muscat of Alexandria
Sauvignon Blanc
Chardonnay
Argentina primary red grape varieties:
Malbec Bonarda Merlot Cabernet Sauvignon Tempranillo Syrah
Argentina climate:
Mostly continental semi-desert.
Dramatic diurnal shift due to proximity to Andes Mountains down drafts/vineyard altitude.
Hail an issue
Irrigation from Andes common
Argentina soils:
Mostly alluvial sand over clay (some chalk/limestone)
Argentina wine laws:
Reserva and Gran Reserva terms may be used for white and red.
Indicates minimum aging requirements.
If varietally labeled, specific grape variety must be 80% minimum.
Mendoza facts:
Largest viticultural region.
Over 65% of the country’s total production.
Malbec most important varietal.
What is the most important varietal in Mendoza?
Malbec
Mendoza’s important sub districts:
Lujan de Cujo Uco Valley Maipu Tupungato Santa Rosa San Rafael
Other Argentina regions:
Salta
Patagonia
Salta facts:
Argentina’s most northerly wine region.
High altitude vineyards: 5,500-7,800 ft.
Torrontes most important white grape.
Reds: Malbec, Cabernet, Merlot, Syrah
What is Cafayate?
Important Salta’s sub region, best for Torrontes
What is the most important white grape of salta?
Torrontes
The most northerly wine region of Argentina is…
Salta