Rheumatology Flashcards

0
Q

Changes in walking, running, willingness to play

A

JIA

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1
Q

Morning stiffness that improves with movement later in the morning

A

JIA

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2
Q

Salmon colored rash

A

JIA

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3
Q

Loss of ability to dress, feed, bath or developmental milestones lost

A

JIA

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4
Q

Daily fevers, 1 to 2 spikes per day

A

JIA

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5
Q

Mild rubbing/scratching of skin brings out the rash

A

Kobner phenomenon (JIA)

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6
Q

Patients with this diagnosis must be followed with slit lamp exams q3 months for asymptomatic uveitis

A

Oligoarticular JIA

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7
Q

Positive HLA B27

A

ERA (enthesitis related arthritis)

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8
Q

Ixodes scapularis

A

Tick that causes Lyme disease

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9
Q

Pathognomonic for Lyme disease

A

Erythema migrans

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10
Q

Isolated foot drop or Bell’s palsy

A

Lyme Disease

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11
Q

Tx for Lyme Disease

A

Doxycycline x 2 weeks, If meningitis or carditis, tx with ceftriaxone. Amoxicillin ok if less than 8.

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12
Q

Buttock rash

A

HSP

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13
Q

IgA mediated vasculitis

A

HSP

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14
Q

May cause occult GI bleeding, thickened gallbladder hydrops, illeoleal intussusception, orchitis, hematuria, proteinuria

A

HSP

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15
Q

c-ANCA positive

A

Wegner’s

16
Q

Vasculitis of arteries AND veins. Painful oral ulcers, painful genital ulcers, and eye disease.

A

Behcet Disease

17
Q

X-ray with osteopenia and joint damage

A

Systemic JIA

18
Q

Normal X-rays

A

SLE

19
Q

Teenage girl with alopecia

A

Lupus or syphillis

20
Q

Avascular necrosis, osteoporosis, growth failure, glaucoma, DM, HTN, accelerated atherosclerosis

A

Side effects of corticosteroids

21
Q

Girl with rash and muscle weakness. Heliotrope rash and Gottron papules

A

Dermatomyositis (tx with steroids)

22
Q

Migrating polyarthralgia, menses

A

Gonorrohea

23
Q

Malar rash

A

SLE

24
Q

Anti phospholipid antibodies in SLE

A

Miscarriages, blood clots

25
Q

Dry eyes and mouth

A

Sjogren syndrome

26
Q

Bilateral evening or nighttime pains

A

Growing pains