Pulmonary Flashcards
Foul smelling unilateral discharge from nose
Foreign body
Choanal atresia is part of which syndromes
CHARGE, Treacher-Collins
Epistaxis in adolescents
Think drug abuse
Nasal polyps
Think CF
Most common cause of epistaxis
Nose picking
Glottic webs are seen in which syndrome
Velocardial facial syndrome (22q11 deletions)
CXR shows over inflation, air trapping, depressed diaphragm ipsilaterally with mediastinal shift and compression atelectasis of adjacent lobes
Congenital lobar emphysema
A mass of non functioning pulmonary tissue in which fetal lung tissue is segregated from main tracheobronchial tract, with blood supply from systemic arteries arising directly from aorta
Bronchopulmonary sequestration
CXR shows triangular density with displacement of bronchovascular markings
Extralobar sequestration
CXR with round water density mass or air trapping
Bronchogenic cyst
Infant presents with scaphoid abdomen, barrel chest, respiratory distress
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Werdnig Hoffman
SMA type 1
Black eschar on nasal turbinate in poorly controlled diabetic
Sinusitis caused by Mucormycosis
Presents like RSV
Human metapneumovirus
High fever, severe throat pain, trismus, hot potato voice, deviation of uvula to opposite side
Peritonsillar abscess