REVOLUTION TERMS Flashcards
Salutary neglect
British policy that allowed the colonies virtual self rule as long as Great Britain was gaining economically
French and Indian war
War fought between Britain and France that was expensive and caused colonial taxes to increase
Stamp act
British tax on paper
Olive branch petition
A last attempt to prevent formal war from being declared
Battle of Saratoga
turning point in the war. British general Burgoyne is defeated. French decided to support the Americans.
Battle of Lexington and concord
Shot heard around the world. first engagement of the American revolution
Quartering act
Required colonist to house British soldiers in barracks provided by the colonies
Intolerable acts
A series of punitive laws passed by Britain to punish Massachusetts for the tea party protest
Common sense
A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine advocating independence
Sons of liberty
patriots organized by Samuel adams to protest the stamp act
Tory
Loyalist who supported the British government
Hessians
Soldiers from Germany who came to fight against the colonists