US HISTORY: 1920 Flashcards

1
Q

The FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) was designed to

A

Strengthen consumer confidence in the banking systems

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2
Q

President Hoover believed relief programs would

A

Destroy individual initiative

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3
Q

The fourteen points proposed by president Wilson can be described as a statement of principles that

A

Would govern the postwar world and create world peace

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4
Q

The US became a consumer culture in the 1920s because of blank and blank encouraged blank.

A

Advertising
Installment payments
Buying

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5
Q

People believed in never ending blank and this promoted heavy increases in blank

A

Prosperity
Stock speculation

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6
Q

In the 1920s people believed in

A

Borrowing and spending

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7
Q

The 1925 scopes trial involved a conflict between blank. His conviction supported

A

Science and religion
Traditional fundamentalist values

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8
Q

Reasons for the Great Depression:
High blank
Farmers blank and faced blank that caused prices to fall banking policies were blank and led to the

A

Protective tariffs
Overproduced
Competition
Unsound
Over expansion of credit

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9
Q

Franklin Delano Roosevelt supported direct blank. His blank programs demonstrated a belief that the blank government must condemn itself with the blank

A

Relief to the unemployed
New deal
Federal
People’s economic well being

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10
Q

FDRs moody pressing problem when he became president was

A

Unemployment

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11
Q

The new deal program designed to correct abuses in the blank was called the

A

Stock market
Securities and exchange commission

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12
Q

FDRs new deal plans sought to solve the problems caused by the blank

A

Great Depression

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13
Q

The federal government attempted to improve blank economy by blank of agricultural goods.

A

Farm
Reducing the production

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14
Q

The new deal program about agricultural goods was called the

A

Agricultural adjustment act

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15
Q

The federal government even supported programs to blank

A

Support the arts

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16
Q

A lasting effect of the new deal is that many government programs

A

Continue today

17
Q

The FDIC was created to

A

Strengthen consumer confidence in banks

18
Q

FDRs critics felt that his attempts to blank was a clear conflict of blank. It started before the court was in blank to several blank

A

Pack the Supreme Court
Checks and Balances
Opposition
New deal laws

19
Q

The red scare of national origins act were created because of

A

Distrust of foreigners

20
Q

The major goals of both blank and blank back to Africa movement was blank

A

Harlem renaissance and Marcus Garveys
increase racial pride among african Americans

21
Q

The Republican Party in the 1929s followed a foreign policy based on blank

A

Noninvolvement

22
Q

When the Great Depression began the most common blank was that the

A

Economic belief
Economy would recover on its own

23
Q

Schneck vs the us decision and the red scare demonstrate that blank are sometimes compromised by the public’s blank of

A

Civil rights
Fear
Radical political groups

24
Q

The city that had the most lawlessness during the 1920s was

A

Chicago

25
Q

The Kellogg briand pact hoped to

A

Outlaw war as a solution to international rivalry

26
Q

The individual most closely associated with the growth of blank sales was

A

Automobile
Henry ford

27
Q

New deal

A

FDRs program of relief recovery and reform

28
Q

Hundred days

A

In FDRs first weeks in office he developed many laws to help the country

29
Q

Wagner act

A

Laws passed to legalize collective bargaining

30
Q

Buying on margin

A

Investors purchase stock for only a fraction of the cost

31
Q

Hoovervilles

A

Shelters of homeless people made from scraps of material

32
Q

Bonus army

A

20,000 jobless WWI vets campout at Washington DC demanding pensions

33
Q

Harlem renaissance

A

Rebirth of music writing and art in African American cuktures

34
Q

Red scare

A

Fear of communism in the USA

35
Q

Scopes trial

A

Teacher brought on trial for teaching the theory of evolution

36
Q

Assembly line

A

Manufacturing an item in which each worker has a specific task