US HISTORY: 1920 Flashcards

1
Q

The FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) was designed to

A

Strengthen consumer confidence in the banking systems

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2
Q

President Hoover believed relief programs would

A

Destroy individual initiative

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3
Q

The fourteen points proposed by president Wilson can be described as a statement of principles that

A

Would govern the postwar world and create world peace

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4
Q

The US became a consumer culture in the 1920s because of blank and blank encouraged blank.

A

Advertising
Installment payments
Buying

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5
Q

People believed in never ending blank and this promoted heavy increases in blank

A

Prosperity
Stock speculation

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6
Q

In the 1920s people believed in

A

Borrowing and spending

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7
Q

The 1925 scopes trial involved a conflict between blank. His conviction supported

A

Science and religion
Traditional fundamentalist values

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8
Q

Reasons for the Great Depression:
High blank
Farmers blank and faced blank that caused prices to fall banking policies were blank and led to the

A

Protective tariffs
Overproduced
Competition
Unsound
Over expansion of credit

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9
Q

Franklin Delano Roosevelt supported direct blank. His blank programs demonstrated a belief that the blank government must condemn itself with the blank

A

Relief to the unemployed
New deal
Federal
People’s economic well being

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10
Q

FDRs moody pressing problem when he became president was

A

Unemployment

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11
Q

The new deal program designed to correct abuses in the blank was called the

A

Stock market
Securities and exchange commission

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12
Q

FDRs new deal plans sought to solve the problems caused by the blank

A

Great Depression

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13
Q

The federal government attempted to improve blank economy by blank of agricultural goods.

A

Farm
Reducing the production

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14
Q

The new deal program about agricultural goods was called the

A

Agricultural adjustment act

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15
Q

The federal government even supported programs to blank

A

Support the arts

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16
Q

A lasting effect of the new deal is that many government programs

A

Continue today

17
Q

The FDIC was created to

A

Strengthen consumer confidence in banks

18
Q

FDRs critics felt that his attempts to blank was a clear conflict of blank. It started before the court was in blank to several blank

A

Pack the Supreme Court
Checks and Balances
Opposition
New deal laws

19
Q

The red scare of national origins act were created because of

A

Distrust of foreigners

20
Q

The major goals of both blank and blank back to Africa movement was blank

A

Harlem renaissance and Marcus Garveys
increase racial pride among african Americans

21
Q

The Republican Party in the 1929s followed a foreign policy based on blank

A

Noninvolvement

22
Q

When the Great Depression began the most common blank was that the

A

Economic belief
Economy would recover on its own

23
Q

Schneck vs the us decision and the red scare demonstrate that blank are sometimes compromised by the public’s blank of

A

Civil rights
Fear
Radical political groups

24
Q

The city that had the most lawlessness during the 1920s was

25
The Kellogg briand pact hoped to
Outlaw war as a solution to international rivalry
26
The individual most closely associated with the growth of blank sales was
Automobile Henry ford
27
New deal
FDRs program of relief recovery and reform
28
Hundred days
In FDRs first weeks in office he developed many laws to help the country
29
Wagner act
Laws passed to legalize collective bargaining
30
Buying on margin
Investors purchase stock for only a fraction of the cost
31
Hoovervilles
Shelters of homeless people made from scraps of material
32
Bonus army
20,000 jobless WWI vets campout at Washington DC demanding pensions
33
Harlem renaissance
Rebirth of music writing and art in African American cuktures
34
Red scare
Fear of communism in the USA
35
Scopes trial
Teacher brought on trial for teaching the theory of evolution
36
Assembly line
Manufacturing an item in which each worker has a specific task