IMMIGRATION TERMS Flashcards

1
Q

Gilded Age

A

rapid industrialization from 1877 to 1900

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2
Q

laissez faire

A

when government leaves businesses alone to figure things out

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3
Q

Civil Service

A

system of nonelected government workers; you have to take and pass a test to get a job

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4
Q

steerage

A

poor people occupy the lower level of the ship

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5
Q

Chinese Exclusion Act

A

keeps the chinese people out of the country; quota (limits) system

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6
Q

segregation

A

forced seperation

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7
Q

ghetto

A

area where an ethnic or racial group occupy

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8
Q

Political machine

A

corrupt methodd of re-electing politicians

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9
Q

Nativism

A

movement to ensure benefits to native born americans

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10
Q

teperance movement

A

organized campaign to outlaw alcohol

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11
Q

vice

A

immoral or corrupt behavior

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12
Q

prohobition

A

(1919) 18th amendment, legal ban on alcohol

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13
Q

settlement house

A

community house that provided service to immigrants

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