COLONIAL AMERICA TEST REVIEW Flashcards

1
Q

Prices will go up when

A

supply is low and demand is high

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2
Q

the first permanant english colony in north america was

A

jamestown

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3
Q

scarcity forces people to make

A

economic choices and incur an opportunity cost

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4
Q

Europeans wanted to discover a new, shorter route to eastern asia in order to break the hold that____________ had on trade with asia, gain more_________for themselves,_________ the price of goods from asia

A

muslim merchants
profit
reduce

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5
Q

The magna carta granted rights to

A

nobles

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6
Q

What did Charles I do to parliaments

A

He dissolved parliament and placed areas under martial law

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7
Q

Charles I eventually had to sign the____

A

petition of right

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8
Q

The glorious revolution was a

A

peaceful transfer of power

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9
Q

The US has left a deep imprint on the rest of the world because of its__________ideas, revolutionary___________ experiment, and boundless___________for____________

A

liberal
democracy
opportunities
ordinary people

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10
Q

A market from the colonial period would consist of a ____________ between people in the same village

A

bartering system

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11
Q

the puritans started the massachusetts bay colony to

A

live according to their religious beliefs

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12
Q

production and consumption, today compared to during the colonial period, would be that goods are

A

produced faster and cheaper so consumption rises

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13
Q

Assembling goods in a factory is part of the

A

production process

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14
Q

the true discovers of the americas were the ancestors of the

A

native americans

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15
Q

natice american civilization was least highly developed in

A

north america

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16
Q

volitarire believed in

A

free speech

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17
Q

the production of colonial exports usually required

A

many skilled workers

18
Q

most major cities in colonial america were located

A

near bodies of water

19
Q

the souths most important cash crop

20
Q

_____ cities were important so that __________________ using the waterways

A

port
goods could be exported or imported

21
Q

the first agreement for self government in america was the

A

mayflower compact

22
Q

The _______ would be an example of a ______document

A

mayflower compact
primary

23
Q

virginias first legislature was the

A

house of burgesses

24
Q

the native americans often worked with the colonists because the colonists had

A

valuable items

25
before the arrival of columbus, most native peoples in north america lived in
small, scattered and impermanant settlements
26
many native american tribed were
matriarchal
27
native americans and the colonists often had disputes over
land ownership
28
the early years of jamestown were characterized by
starvation, diseases and native american raids
29
the early manufacturing enterprise in colonial america was
lumbering
30
the first representatve assembly in american history was the
house of burgesses
31
mercantilism
a nations power based on gold/silver, export more than import
32
columbian exchange
plants, diseases, animals and more from europe to the americas
33
habeas corpus
lawful grounds must be showen to detain a person
34
capitalism
free market economy based on supply and demand
35
mayflower compact
first plan for self government in the colonies
36
northwest passage
a shipping route that connects the atlantic ocean to the pacific ocean. (never actually existed)
37
social contrace
government exists only with the consent of the people or it can be overthrown
38
ndigenous
original or native people
39
sedition
it is illegal to critisize the government
40
`enlightenment
an intellectual movement in europe. age of reason