Review of Cells Flashcards

1
Q

Osmosis

A

the movement of water from areas of low to high concentrations of solute

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2
Q

Diffusion

A

movement of solute from high to low concentrations

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3
Q

Mitosis

A

produces two identical somatic daughter cells

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4
Q

Meiosis

A

produces four non-identical sex daughter cells

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5
Q

cilia

A

projections from cell membrane, long, movement

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6
Q

microvilli

A

projections from cell membrane, increase surface area for absorption, short

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7
Q

Ribosomes

A

non-membrane bound, makes proteins

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8
Q

Nucleus

A

holds DNA, membrane-bound

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9
Q

Smooth ER

A

detox, lipids

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10
Q

Rough ER

A

has ribosomes

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11
Q

Golgi

A

stores and packages stuff

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12
Q

Lysosomes

A

cell garbage man

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13
Q

Vacuole

A

storage

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