Restorative Reproductive Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

Restorative Reproductive Medicine

A

Reproductive medicine designed to cooperate with reproductive system.

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2
Q

Benefits of RRM

A

Heals defects, promotes healthy functioning of the body, works with the body, not against it.

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3
Q

Naprotechnology

A

natural procreative technology. Most famous restorative reproductive medicine system

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4
Q

Charting

A

Moniter of cycles. Allows identification of reproductive pathologies, aids medical evaluation and treatment, conjugal union can be timed to overcome infertility.

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5
Q

Nutrition

A

some nutrients can hinder fertility at low levels. Improved diet can aid fertility

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6
Q

Medications

A

Normal hormonal response may be restored. May be used to promote sperm production or ovulation.

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7
Q

Surgery

A

Removal of abnormal tissue, Restoration of blocked reproductive ducts.

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8
Q

Success rates of Naprotechnology

A

Live births/women is greater than IVF, even if used after IVF.

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9
Q

Advantages of Naprotechnology

A

Diagnoses cause of infertility, lower risk of multiples comparted to ART, no risk of OHSS, cheaper than ART

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10
Q

Disadvantages of Naprotechnology

A

Longer wait for pregnancy

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11
Q

Miscarriage/spontaneous abortion

A

loss of pregnancy by 20th week

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12
Q

stillbirth

A

loss of pregnancy after 20th week

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13
Q

Miscarriage frequency

A

Estimates vary widely. 10% to 70%. Most common in first 3 weeks.

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14
Q

risk factors of miscarriage

A

chromosomal abnormalities, advanced maternal age, previous miscarriage, infertility, endometriosis, short secretory phase, low progesterone, immature follicles

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15
Q

Abnormal follicle development

A

causes low estrogen/progesterone, decreased sensitivity to progesterone.

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16
Q

ART for miscarriage

A

does not identify underlying problem, low success rate

17
Q

Napro and miscarriage

A

can predict risk of miscarriage, treatment can begin before it happens.

18
Q

miscarriage risk markers

A

short/highly variable post-ovulation phase, spotting before menstruation, low fertile mucus production

19
Q

premature birth

A

birth more than 3 weeks before the due date. Occurs before the 35th developmental week.

20
Q

Possible underlying problems of premature birth

A

Increased uterine contrations, infection, cervical incompetence (cervic effaces and dialates too early)

21
Q

efface

A

to thin

22
Q

dialate

A

to become wider

23
Q

Premature birth tretments

A

Progesterone to prevent contractions, antibiotics to treat infections, cervical cerclage to strengthen the cervix

24
Q

Cervical cerclage

A

a ring or loop used to hold the cervix closed.

25
Q

Things Napro can treat

A

Menstrual cramps and pelvic pain, absence of menstrual periods, endometriosis, polycystic ovaries, male infertility