Respiration- Collins Juju Flashcards
Raw materials needed for cellular respiration
Glucose
Oxygen
Products of cellular respiration
Carbon dioxide
Water
ATP (energy)
Cellular respiration is a catobolic/anabolic process because energy-rich glucose is broken down/ built up
Catabolic
Broken down
Where does the first phase take place?
cystosol
Where does the second and third phases take place
mitochodria
List the three different stages in the the aerobic respiration phase
Glycolysis
Krebs cycle
Oxidative phosphorylation
Glycolysis occurs in the…..?
The phase requires no oxygen and is therefore….?
Cytosol
Anaerobic
List the similarities between aerobic and anaerobic respiration
Glucose serves as a raw material in both processes
Carbon dioxide is released in both processes
Energy is released in both processes
List four differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration
Aerobic respiration
*It occurs in the presence of oxygen
- Products are carbon dioxide
- A large amount of energy is released because glucose molecule is broken down completely
- It takes place in the cytosol and inside the mitochondrian
Anaerobic Respiration
*It occurs in the absence of oxygen
- Products are lactic acid or carbon dioxide and ethanol
- A small amount of energy is released because the glucose molecule is only broken down partially
- It only takes place in the cytosol
The role of anaerobic respiration in industry
Making beer, cheese, wine,and baking bread
Define the term cellular respiration
Is the breaking down of organic compounds with the gradual release of energy that is stored in ATP molecules. Oxygen is required and carbon dioxide and water are released as waste products.